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A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for numerical computations with NumPy

2 stars PythonAI & Machine Learning Updated May 30, 2025
aianthropicclaudemcpmcp-server

Documentation

MseeP.ai Security Assessment Badge

NumPy MCP Server

[mit-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg

[mit-url]: ./LICENSE

[python-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.8%2B-blue.svg

[python-url]: https://www.python.org/downloads/

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides mathematical calculations and operations using NumPy. This server exposes various mathematical tools through a standardized MCP interface, making it easy to perform numerical computations directly through Claude or other MCP-compatible LLMs.

Features

  • Basic arithmetic operations (addition)
  • Linear algebra computations (matrix multiplication, eigendecomposition)
  • Statistical analysis (mean, median, standard deviation, min, max)
  • Polynomial fitting

Installation

Quick Setup with Claude Desktop

The fastest way to get started is to install this server directly in Claude Desktop:

bash
# Install the server in Claude Desktop
mcp install server.py --name "NumPy Calculator"

Manual Installation

This project uses UV for dependency management. To install:

bash
# Install UV if you haven't already
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/math-mcp.git
cd math-mcp

# Create virtual environment and install dependencies
uv venv
source .venv/bin/activate  # On Unix/macOS
# or
# .venv\Scripts\activate  # On Windows
uv pip install -r requirements.txt

Usage

Development Testing

Test the server locally with the MCP Inspector:

bash
mcp dev server.py

Claude Desktop Integration

1. Install the server in Claude Desktop:

bash
mcp install server.py --name "NumPy Calculator"

2. The server will now be available in Claude Desktop under "NumPy Calculator"

3. You can use it by asking Claude to perform mathematical operations, for example:

    Direct Execution

    For advanced usage or custom deployments:

    bash
    python server.py
    # or
    mcp run server.py

    Available Functions

    The server provides the following mathematical functions through the MCP interface:

    Basic Arithmetic

    • `add(a: int, b: int) -> int`: Add two integers together

    Linear Algebra

    • `matrix_multiply(matrix_a: List[List[float]], matrix_b: List[List[float]]) -> List[List[float]]`: Multiply two matrices
    • `eigen_decomposition(matrix: List[List[float]]) -> Tuple[List[float], List[List[float]]]`: Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a square matrix

    Statistics

    • `statistical_analysis(data: List[float]) -> dict[str, float]`: Calculate basic statistics for a dataset including:
      • Mean
      • Median
      • Standard deviation
      • Minimum value
      • Maximum value

    Data Analysis

    • `polynomial_fit(x: List[float], y: List[float], degree: int = 2) -> List[float]`: Fit a polynomial of specified degree to the given data points

    Development

    Project Structure

    code
    math-mcp/
    ├── requirements.txt
    ├── README.md
    └── server.py

    Code Quality

    This project adheres to strict code quality standards:

    • Type hints throughout the codebase
    • Comprehensive docstrings following Google style
    • Error handling for numerical operations

    Dependencies

    • NumPy: For numerical computations and linear algebra operations
    • FastMCP: For Model Context Protocol server implementation

    License

    This project is licensed under the MIT License.

    Acknowledgments

    • NumPy team for their excellent scientific computing library
    • Model Context Protocol (MCP) for enabling standardized LLM interactions

    Frequently asked questions

    What is numpy-mcp?

    numpy-mcp is A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for numerical computations with NumPy

    How do I install numpy-mcp?

    Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.

    Is numpy-mcp open source?

    Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/colesmcintosh/numpy-mcp and has 2 stars.

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