hn-mcp-server
Browse Hacker News feeds, threads, and user profiles with full-text search via MCP. STDIO or Streamable HTTP.
Documentation
Tools
Four read-only tools for accessing Hacker News data:
| Tool Name | Description |
|---|---|
| `hn_get_stories` | Fetch stories from an HN feed (top, new, best, ask, show, jobs) with pagination. |
| `hn_get_thread` | Get an item and its comment tree as a threaded discussion with depth/count controls. |
| `hn_get_user` | Fetch a user profile with karma, about, and optionally a page of their submissions. |
| `hn_search_content` | Search stories and comments via Algolia with type, author, date, and score filters. |
`hn_get_stories`
Fetch stories from any HN feed with pagination support.
- Six feed types: `top`, `new`, `best`, `ask`, `show`, `jobs`
- Configurable count (1–100, default 30) and offset for pagination
- Returns enriched story objects with title, URL, score, author, comment count, and body text
`hn_get_thread`
Retrieve an item and its full comment tree via ranked breadth-first traversal.
- Depth control (0–10, default 3) — depth 0 doubles as a single-item lookup
- Comment limit (1–200, default 50) caps total comments across all levels
- Breadth-first traversal preserves HN's ranking order
- Flat comment list with `depth`/`parentId` for tree reconstruction
`hn_get_user`
Fetch a user profile with optional submission resolution.
- Profile includes karma, creation date, and about text (HTML stripped)
- Optionally resolves submissions into full items, up to 50 per page
- `submissionOffset` pages through a long history; enrichment echoes the applied offset and the offset to request next
- Submission resolution filters out dead/deleted items
`hn_search_content`
Full-text search via the Algolia HN Search API.
- Filter by content type: `story`, `comment`, `ask_hn`, `show_hn`, `front_page`
- Filter by author, date range (ISO 8601), and minimum points
- Sort by relevance or date
- Pagination with page/count controls
- `view: "compact"` drops the two body-text fields (`text`, `highlights.text`), which otherwise repeat a long comment twice per hit — pass a hit id to `hn_get_thread` to read the body
Features
Built on `@cyanheads/mcp-ts-core`:
- Declarative tool definitions — single file per tool, framework handles registration and validation
- Unified error handling across all tools
- Structured logging with request correlation
- Runs locally (stdio/HTTP) from the same codebase
HN-specific:
- Server-level `instructions` orientation forwarded to LLM clients on `initialize` — item types, ID reuse across tools, case-sensitive usernames, and field sparsity expectations
- Concurrent batch fetching with configurable parallelism for item resolution
- HTML entity decoding and tag stripping with code block and link preservation
- No API keys required — HN APIs are public
Getting Started
Public Hosted Instance
A public instance is available at `https://hn.caseyjhand.com/mcp` — no installation required. Point any MCP client at it via Streamable HTTP:
{
"mcpServers": {
"hn-mcp-server": {
"type": "streamable-http",
"url": "https://hn.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
}
}
}Self-Hosted / Local
Add to your MCP client configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"hn-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "bunx",
"args": ["@cyanheads/hn-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
}
}
}
}Or with npx (no Bun required):
{
"mcpServers": {
"hn-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/hn-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
}
}
}
}Or with Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"hn-mcp-server": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm",
"-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
"ghcr.io/cyanheads/hn-mcp-server:latest"
]
}
}
}Prerequisites
- Bun v1.3.0 or higher (or Node.js >= 24)
Installation
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/hn-mcp-server.git
cd hn-mcp-server
bun installConfiguration
All configuration is via environment variables. No API keys required — HN APIs are public.
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| `HN_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT` | Max concurrent HTTP requests for batch item fetches (integer, 1–50). | `10` |
| `MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE` | Transport: `stdio` or `http`. | `stdio` |
| `MCP_HTTP_PORT` | HTTP server port. | `3010` |
| `MCP_HTTP_HOST` | HTTP server host. | `localhost` |
| `MCP_SESSION_MODE` | HTTP session handling: `auto`, `stateful`, or `stateless`. `auto` resolves to `stateful`. The published Docker image and `.env.example` pin `stateless`. | `auto` |
| `MCP_LOG_LEVEL` | Log level: `debug`, `info`, `notice`, `warning`, `error`. | `info` |
| `LOGS_DIR` | Directory for log files (Node.js only). | `/logs` |
Running the Server
Local Development
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio bun --watch src/index.ts # Dev mode (stdio, auto-reload)
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http bun --watch src/index.ts # Dev mode (HTTP, auto-reload)
bun run test # Run test suite
bun run devcheck # Lint + format + typecheck + auditProduction
bun run build
bun run start:stdio # or start:httpDocker
docker build -t hn-mcp-server .
docker run -p 3010:3010 hn-mcp-serverProject Structure
| Directory | Purpose |
|---|---|
| `src/index.ts` | `createApp()` entry point. |
| `src/config/` | Server-specific env var parsing with Zod. |
| `src/services/hn/` | HN Firebase + Algolia API client and domain types. |
| `src/mcp-server/tools/definitions/` | Tool definitions (`*.tool.ts`). |
Development Guide
See `CLAUDE.md` for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:
- Handlers throw, framework catches — no `try/catch` in tool logic
- Use `ctx.log` for request-scoped logging
- All tools are read-only — no auth scopes required
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks before submitting:
bun run devcheck
bun run testLicense
Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.
Frequently asked questions
What is hn-mcp-server?
hn-mcp-server is Browse Hacker News feeds, threads, and user profiles with full-text search via MCP. STDIO or Streamable HTTP.
How do I install hn-mcp-server?
Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.
Is hn-mcp-server open source?
Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/cyanheads/hn-mcp-server and has 4 stars.
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