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Free-first Chinese and English web search MCP using zero-key sources and inspectable evidence.

108 stars TypeScriptOthers Updated Sep 1, 2026
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Documentation

Agent Search MCP: Free-first Web Search with Inspectable Evidence

A Node.js MCP server and CLI for English and Chinese web search.

Agent Search MCP starts without an API key. It returns compact multi-source

evidence, records provider failures, and bounds work with request and evidence

budgets. Paid providers run only when policy and credentials allow.

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中文文档 · Product page · Benchmarks · Architecture · CHANGELOG


Install

bash
npx -y agent-search-mcp

Requires Node.js >= 18.17. The default runtime does not require a browser,

database, Python, or a search API account.

Connect an MCP client

Use this stdio configuration in MCP clients that accept `mcpServers` JSON,

including Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code, and Windsurf:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "agent-search": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "agent-search-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Claude Code and Codex can register the same `npx -y agent-search-mcp` stdio

command through their MCP settings.

Add the optional Agent Skill

After connecting the MCP server, Agent Skills-compatible clients can install

the repository-owned routing guide:

bash
npx skills add lennney/agent-search-mcp --skill agent-search

Invoke it with a request such as `Use $agent-search to verify this claim with

official sources.` The Agent Search Skill

chooses one of four bounded paths: quick discovery, stricter verification,

Chinese-source search, or extraction of a selected URL. It checks that the

needed MCP tool exists and asks before any install or configuration change.

Installing the Skill does not start or configure the MCP server.

Example: inspect a bounded search result

After building the local package, run a CLI query without adding a provider key:

bash
npm run build
fasm search "MCP server without an API key" --json

The response contract keeps result evidence, `meta.execution`, and

`partialFailures` separate. A provider timeout or challenge remains visible to

the agent instead of being converted into an unexplained empty result. This is

a contract example, not a live availability or search-quality benchmark.

After a global install, check the local runtime without making a search request:

bash
npm install -g agent-search-mcp
fasm doctor

Why Agent Search MCP

NeedProduct behavior
Free web searchZero-key sources work without an API account
Provider cost controlPaid providers run only under an explicit routing policy
Token cost controlCompact output and one evidence budget bound response size
Multi-source evidenceResults retain provenance, relevance, provider-family count, and partial failures
Chinese web searchSogou and Baidu handle Chinese queries without a translation layer
Lightweight self-hostingPure Node.js runtime with stdio, Streamable HTTP, and CLI access

The difference from a plain multi-engine wrapper

Plain multi-engine aggregationAgent Search MCP
Returns N deduplicated resultsReturns results plus the number of independent sources (provider families, not adapter names)
A provider failure quietly drops some resultsEvery failure stays in `partialFailures` (timeout, rate limit, challenge, permission, budget)
Stops when the result count looks sufficientStops only after a quality gate (count, relevance, confidence, source coverage) and returns the `stop_reason`
Fixed-size outputOne shared evidence budget bounds response tokens; compact text keeps provenance
One adapter counts as one sourceThe same upstream through several adapters never inflates `source_count`

The one-minute offline demo replays these differences through the production

evidence scorer and formatter:

Inspect the search evidence

Each JSON response includes one Search Evidence Packet. It answers the routing

questions an agent needs before it uses a result:

QuestionResponse field
Which adapters ran?`meta.execution.searched_engines`
Why did the router stop?`meta.execution.stop_reason` and `meta.execution.quality_gate`
Did the request hit a work limit?`meta.execution.budget`
Was evidence truncated?`meta.evidence_budget`
Did an upstream provider fail?`partialFailures`
Do multiple adapters represent independent sources?`results[].source_count` counts provider families, not adapter names

Run the one-minute offline contract demo:

bash
npm run demo:evidence
npm run demo:evidence -- --json

It replays three synthetic scenarios through the production evidence scorer,

formatter, and MCP output helper: same-family adapter overlap, visible fallback

failure, and a bounded quality-gate stop. It makes no live availability or

search-quality claim and performs no network request.

The default `free_first` policy never spends a configured API credential.

`free_only` blocks paid providers. `quality_escalation` can call one configured

paid provider after free evidence misses the quality gate, while `paid_first`

tries that provider before the free fallback.

Request budgets cap adapter attempts, elapsed time, and admitted results.

The evidence budget caps query-relevant passages across the complete response.

Compact mode keeps full detail for the first results and reduces later entries

to source-preserving references.

Measured token reduction

The checked-in bilingual fixture measures formatting with a locked tokenizer:

OutputAverage tokens per querySavings vs normal
Normal2396.0
Compact1650.131.1%
Compact+1633.031.8%

This fixture verifies output formatting and evidence-packet behavior. It does

not measure live engine availability or search quality. See the

benchmark method and limitations.

How the search router works

mermaid
flowchart LR
    A["AI agent"] --> M["MCP search tools"]
    M --> P["Provider and request policy"]
    P --> F["Zero-key sources"]
    P --> O["Optional paid provider"]
    F --> E["Deduplicate, rank, and preserve failures"]
    O --> E
    E --> B["Evidence and token budget"]
    B --> R["Compact multi-source result"]

The router evaluates each search batch against separate result, relevance,

confidence, and provider-family gates. It stops after the evidence passes those

gates and exposes the decision in `meta.execution`. Provider failures stay

visible in `partialFailures`, so an empty result cannot hide an upstream error.

The competitive landscape (2026-08-07)

maps the crowded baseline and the product gaps. It records source dates and

fixed commits for facts that can change. The

2026-08-10 update

adds competitor activity since then: direct local competitors are dormant, and

token-efficient evidence is becoming an industry-explicit lever. The earlier

source-level product comparison

contains the architecture-specific evidence.


Engines

The runtime registers 16 adapters: 9 zero-key adapters and 7 optional API adapters.

EngineAccessLanguagesRole
DuckDuckGoZero-keyenGeneral Web Search
Sogou SearchZero-keyzhChinese Web Search
BingZero-keyen, zhMultilingual Web Search
BaiduZero-keyzhChinese Web Search
WikipediaZero-keyen, zh, ja, de, fr, es, autoEncyclopedic references
StartpageZero-keyen, autoPrivacy-oriented Web Search
YandexZero-keyru, en, autoRussian and international Web Search
MojeekZero-keyen, autoIndependent privacy-oriented index
WibyZero-keyenIndependent small-Web index
Brave Search`BRAVE_API_KEY`en, zhOptional commercial Web Search
Tavily Search`TAVILY_API_KEY`en, zhOptional agent-oriented Search
Exa Search`EXA_API_KEY`en, zhOptional neural Search
You.com Search`YDC_API_KEY`en, zhOptional commercial Web Search
Tencent Web Search API`TENCENT_WSA_API_KEY`zhOptional official Chinese Web Search
Bocha Web Search`BOCHA_API_KEY`zh, enOptional Chinese-first AI Search
Serper Google Search`SERPER_API_KEY`en, zh, autoOptional Google SERP Search

Tools

ToolDescriptionBest for
`free_search`Multi-engine Web Search with bounded fallbackQuick facts and general discovery
`free_search_advanced`Filtered waterfall search and optional enrichmentDomain policy and progressive verification
`free_extract`Extract a URL as clean MarkdownReading complete source pages
`fetch_github_readme`Fetch a public GitHub repository READMEProject documentation
`fetch_csdn_article`Fetch a CSDN articleChinese technical articles
`fetch_juejin_article`Fetch a Juejin articleChinese developer articles
`search_with_synthesis`Search evidence with an LLM synthesis hintAgent-authored answers from cited evidence

Capability controls

EnvironmentDefaultPurpose
`ENABLED_TOOLS / DISABLED_TOOLS`all / noneTool registration allowlist and denylist; deny wins
`ALLOWED_ENGINES / DENIED_ENGINES`all / noneEngine execution allowlist and denylist; deny wins
`SEARCH_PROVIDER_MODE`free_firstDefault routing: free_first, quality_escalation, paid_first, or free_only
`PAID_ENGINE_ORDER`brave,exa,tavily,youcom,tencent_wsa,bocha,serperSelects the first configured optional provider; not a quality claim
`SEARCH_BUDGET_MAX_CALLS`16Adapter-attempt budget
`SEARCH_BUDGET_MAX_ELAPSED_MS`30000End-to-end elapsed-time budget
`SEARCH_BUDGET_MAX_RESULTS`100Admitted raw-result budget
`EVIDENCE_BUDGET_CHARS`1200Evidence-character budget

`search_with_synthesis` uses the same canonical `structuredContent` evidence

packet as the primary search tools and adds `prompt_hint`; its text content is

only a compact compatibility view. Execution metadata distinguishes scheduled

adapters from retry-inclusive adapter attempts. `http_requests` is `null` until

all adapter transports can report it without false precision.

Wiby is a genuine zero-key source backed by its official JSON API and is used

late in the free waterfall as an independent small-Web supplement. Optional

providers require user credentials; any signup credit or trial quota is

provider-controlled and is not treated as permanent free access.

All tools are read-only and idempotent. Search cancellation reaches rate-limit

waits, retries, provider requests, and optional enrichment. Enrichment can

improve a snippet but cannot increase source confidence or independent source

count.

`free_search_advanced.time_range` remains in the compatibility schema. The

server returns `UNSUPPORTED_FILTER` before searching because the general web

providers do not share one enforceable recency contract.


Configuration

The generated capability table above lists the default request budgets. These

settings cover the common deployment choices:

GoalEnvironment variables
Add an optional provider`BRAVE_API_KEY`, `TAVILY_API_KEY`, `EXA_API_KEY`, `YDC_API_KEY`, `TENCENT_WSA_API_KEY`, `BOCHA_API_KEY`, or `SERPER_API_KEY`
Choose spend policy`SEARCH_PROVIDER_MODE`, `PAID_ENGINE_ORDER`
Reduce response tokens`OUTPUT_STYLE=compact`, `MAX_FULL_RESULTS`, `SNIPPET_LENGTH`, `EVIDENCE_BUDGET_CHARS`
Restrict tools or engines`ENABLED_TOOLS`, `DISABLED_TOOLS`, `ALLOWED_ENGINES`, `DENIED_ENGINES`
Use an explicit proxy`DUCKDUCKGO_PROXY_URL`, `SOGOU_PROXY_URL`, `MOJEEK_PROXY_URL`, `WIBY_PROXY_URL`, or `USE_PROXY=true` with `PROXY_URL`
Use a user-owned proxy pool`DUCKDUCKGO_PROXY_URLS`, `SOGOU_PROXY_URLS`, `MOJEEK_PROXY_URLS`, or `WIBY_PROXY_URLS` as a JSON array of 2-16 HTTP(S) proxy URLs
Persist the exact-result cache`SEARCH_CACHE_DIRECTORY`, `SEARCH_CACHE_TTL_MS`, `SEARCH_CACHE_MAX_ENTRIES`
Enable optional semantic processing`SEMANTIC_DEDUP`, `SEMANTIC_RERANK`, `DEDUP_THRESHOLD`, `RERANK_TOP_K`

Adding an API key does not authorize paid traffic. The routing policy controls

provider use. The default exact-result cache stays in memory; setting

`SEARCH_CACHE_DIRECTORY` opts into local persistence. Semantic processing is

the only optional feature that uses Python and Model2Vec.

Proxy pools select a deterministic first exit from the logical query and keep

multi-step provider requests sticky. Only a transport failure can move to the

next configured exit; a failed transport is cooled for 60 seconds. HTTP

responses, including 403, 429, and challenge pages, never trigger proxy

switching and continue through the provider's existing cooldown contract.

Engine-specific single-proxy variables take precedence over their pool. Proxy

credentials are never printed by `fasm doctor`.

HTTP deployment

HTTP mode requires `HTTP_AUTH_TOKEN` unless you set

`HTTP_ALLOW_UNAUTHENTICATED=true`. Browser requests with an `Origin` header must

match `ALLOWED_ORIGINS`. See the HTTP deployment guide

for TLS termination, token rotation, and reverse-proxy examples.


CLI

The package includes the `fasm` CLI:

bash
fasm search "TypeScript MCP server"
fasm search "query" --count 5 --engines bing,baidu,youcom --json
fasm extract "https://example.com"
fasm extract "https://example.com" --json
fasm doctor
fasm doctor --json
HTTP_AUTH_TOKEN=change-me MODE=http npx agent-search-mcp

`fasm doctor` reads local configuration without network probes and never prints

credential or proxy values.


Documentation and evidence

DocumentContents
System architectureRouting, evidence, provider families, and configuration
Competitive landscape (2026-08-10)Competitor activity through 2026-08-10, positioning, and improvement priorities
Competitive landscape (2026-08-07)Baseline competitors, expectations, and product gaps snapshot
Product comparisonSource-level review of Agent search products
BenchmarksToken fixture, live-run scope, and quality evaluation method
v3.2.0 release notesProvider policy, budgets, and migration notes
Earlier release candidate evidencePre-expansion packed-install matrix and limitations
MCP 2026 readinessIsolated protocol experiment and remaining gates

Companion: Slim Guard

Agent Search controls retrieval work and compresses search evidence.

mcp-slim-guard sits between an

agent and MCP servers to handle tool-schema compression and security policy.

bash
npm install -g mcp-slim-guard

Development

bash
git clone https://github.com/lennney/agent-search-mcp.git
cd agent-search-mcp
npm install
npm run build
npm test
npm run dev        # stdio mode
npm run dev:http   # HTTP mode (port 3000)

The stable package supports Node.js 18, 20, and 22. The isolated MCP 2026

experiment requires Node.js 20 or newer.


License

Apache 2.0

Based on open-websearch by Aas-ee.

If Agent Search MCP helps your agent, star the repository

so other developers can find the project.

Frequently asked questions

What is agent-search-mcp?

agent-search-mcp is Free-first Chinese and English web search MCP using zero-key sources and inspectable evidence.

How do I install agent-search-mcp?

Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.

Is agent-search-mcp open source?

Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/lennney/agent-search-mcp and has 108 stars.

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