keycloak-mcp-server
Keycloak MCP Server
Documentation
Keycloak Model Context Protocol Server
A comprehensive Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Keycloak administration, providing 80+ tools to manage users, realms, clients, roles, groups, sessions, events, organizations, protocol mappers, user attributes, client scopes, and identity providers directly from AI assistants like Claude Desktop or Cursor AI.
๐ Features
๐ค User Management
- โ Create, update, and delete users
- โ List, search, and get user details
- โ Reset user passwords
- โ Logout user sessions
- โ Manage user roles and groups
- โ NEW: User attributes management (critical for organization data)
๐๏ธ Realm Management
- โ List, create, update, and delete realms
- โ Get detailed realm settings and configurations
- โ Manage realm-level security policies
๐ง Client Management
- โ Register, update, and delete clients/applications
- โ List all clients in realms
- โ Configure client settings and redirect URIs
- โ NEW: Protocol mappers management (critical for JWT claims)
๐ญ Role Management
- โ Create, update, and delete roles (realm and client-level)
- โ Assign and remove roles from users and groups
- โ List all roles and user role assignments
- โ NEW: Composite roles and role hierarchies
- โ NEW: Advanced role operations by ID
- โ NEW: Find users with specific roles
๐ฅ Group Management
- โ Create, update, and delete user groups
- โ Add and remove users from groups
- โ Manage hierarchical group structures
- โ NEW: Group attributes management
- โ NEW: Child groups and subgroup management
- โ NEW: Group member listing and management
๐ข Organization Management โญ NEW
- โ Create, update, and delete organizations
- โ Add and remove organization members
- โ List organizations and members
- โ Organization attributes management
๐ Identity Provider Management โญ NEW
- โ Create, update, and delete identity providers (SSO)
- โ Identity provider mapper management
- โ SAML and OIDC provider configuration
- โ External user attribute mapping
๐ฏ Client Scopes Management โญ NEW
- โ Create, update, and delete client scopes
- โ Protocol mappers for client scopes
- โ Token scope management
๐ Session & Event Management
- โ List active user sessions
- โ Monitor authentication and admin events
- โ Clear event logs and manage session lifecycles
๐ก๏ธ Advanced Features
- โ Bulletproof authentication with fresh client instances
- โ Comprehensive error handling with detailed logging
- โ Cross-platform support (Windows, macOS, Linux)
- โ Production-ready with TypeScript and robust architecture
- โ Organization JWT Claims - Solve organization visibility in tokens
- โ 80+ Tools - Complete Keycloak administration coverage
๐ Prerequisites
- Node.js 18 or higher
- Running Keycloak instance (local or remote)
- Keycloak admin credentials with appropriate permissions
- AI Assistant that supports MCP (Claude Desktop, Cursor AI, etc.)
๐ฆ Installation
Global Installation (Recommended)
npm install -g keycloak-mcp-serverUsing NPX (No Installation Required)
npx keycloak-mcp-serverLocal Project Installation
npm install keycloak-mcp-serverLocal Development
git clone https://github.com/M0-AR/keycloak-mcp-server.git
cd keycloak-mcp-server
npm install
npm run buildโ๏ธ Configuration
For Cursor AI
Add to your Cursor MCP configuration file (`~/.cursor/mcp.json`):
Option 1: Using NPX (Recommended)
{
"mcpServers": {
"keycloak": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["keycloak-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"KEYCLOAK_URL": "https://your-keycloak-instance.com",
"KEYCLOAK_ADMIN": "your-admin-username",
"KEYCLOAK_ADMIN_PASSWORD": "your-admin-password"
}
}
}
}Option 2: If Installed Globally
{
"mcpServers": {
"keycloak": {
"command": "keycloak-mcp-server",
"env": {
"KEYCLOAK_URL": "https://your-keycloak-instance.com",
"KEYCLOAK_ADMIN": "your-admin-username",
"KEYCLOAK_ADMIN_PASSWORD": "your-admin-password"
}
}
}
}For Claude Desktop
Add to your Claude Desktop configuration:
macOS: `~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json`
Windows: `%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json`
{
"mcpServers": {
"keycloak": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["keycloak-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"KEYCLOAK_URL": "https://your-keycloak-instance.com",
"KEYCLOAK_ADMIN": "your-admin-username",
"KEYCLOAK_ADMIN_PASSWORD": "your-admin-password"
}
}
}
}๐ Environment Variables
| Variable | Description | Default | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| `KEYCLOAK_URL` | The base URL of your Keycloak instance | `http://localhost:8080` | โ |
| `KEYCLOAK_ADMIN` | Admin username | `admin` | โ |
| `KEYCLOAK_ADMIN_PASSWORD` | Admin password | `admin` | โ |
๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ธ Available Tools (80+ Tools)
๐ค User Management Tools
`create-user`
Creates a new user in a specified realm.
Create a user in "master" realm: username "john.doe", email "john@example.com", first name "John", last name "Doe"`update-user`
Updates user information (email, names, enabled status).
Update user "user-id-123" in "master" realm to change email to "newemail@example.com"`delete-user`
Deletes a user from a realm.
Delete user with ID "user-id-123" from "master" realm`list-users`
Lists all users in a realm.
List all users in the "master" realm`search-users`
Search users with filters (username, email, firstName, lastName).
Search for users with email containing "wateen.io" in "master" realm, limit 10 results`get-user`
Get detailed information about a specific user.
Get details for user ID "user-id-123" in "master" realm`reset-user-password`
Reset a user's password.
Reset password for user "user-id-123" in "master" realm to "newPassword123", make it temporary`logout-user`
Logout all sessions for a specific user.
Logout all sessions for user "user-id-123" in "master" realm`set-user-attributes` โญ NEW
Set user attributes (critical for organization data storage).
Set organization attribute for user "user-id-123" in "master" realm: {"organization": ["wateen-corp"]}`get-user-attributes` โญ NEW
Get user attributes including unmanaged attributes.
Get all attributes for user "user-id-123" in "master" realm๐๏ธ Realm Management Tools
`list-realms`
Lists all available realms.
Show me all available realms in Keycloak`create-realm`
Creates a new realm with configurable settings.
Create a new realm called "company" with display name "Company Realm", enabled`update-realm`
Updates realm settings and configurations.
Update realm "company" to change display name to "Updated Company"`delete-realm`
Deletes an existing realm.
Delete the realm "test-realm"`get-realm-settings`
Retrieves detailed settings of a realm.
Get detailed settings for the "master" realm๐ง Client Management Tools
`create-client`
Registers a new client/application in a realm.
Create client "my-app" in "master" realm with redirect URIs ["http://localhost:3000/*"]`update-client`
Updates client settings (redirect URIs, protocol mappers, etc.).
Update client "my-app" in "master" realm to add new redirect URI "https://app.example.com/*"`delete-client`
Removes a client from a realm.
Delete client "old-app" from "master" realm`list-clients`
Lists all clients in a realm.
List all clients in the "master" realm`create-protocol-mapper` โญ NEW
Create protocol mappers for clients (critical for JWT organization claims).
Create organization group mapper for client "my-app" in "master" realm to include "organization" claim in JWT`update-protocol-mapper` โญ NEW
Update existing protocol mappers.
Update protocol mapper "mapper-id-123" for client "my-app" in "master" realm`delete-protocol-mapper` โญ NEW
Delete protocol mappers from clients.
Delete protocol mapper "mapper-id-123" from client "my-app" in "master" realm`list-protocol-mappers` โญ NEW
List all protocol mappers for a client.
List all protocol mappers for client "my-app" in "master" realm๐ฏ Client Scopes Management Tools โญ NEW
`create-client-scope`
Create a new client scope for managing token scopes.
Create client scope "organization-scope" in "master" realm for organization claims`update-client-scope`
Update existing client scope.
Update client scope "scope-id-123" in "master" realm to change description`delete-client-scope`
Delete a client scope.
Delete client scope "scope-id-123" from "master" realm`list-client-scopes`
List all client scopes in a realm.
List all client scopes in the "master" realm`get-client-scope`
Get details of a specific client scope.
Get details for client scope "scope-id-123" in "master" realm`create-client-scope-protocol-mapper` โญ NEW
Create protocol mappers for client scopes.
Create organization mapper for client scope "organization-scope" in "master" realm`update-client-scope-protocol-mapper` โญ NEW
Update protocol mappers in client scopes.
Update protocol mapper "mapper-id-123" in client scope "scope-id-456" in "master" realm`delete-client-scope-protocol-mapper` โญ NEW
Delete protocol mappers from client scopes.
Delete protocol mapper "mapper-id-123" from client scope "scope-id-456" in "master" realm`list-client-scope-protocol-mappers` โญ NEW
List protocol mappers for a client scope.
List all protocol mappers for client scope "scope-id-123" in "master" realm๐ข Organization Management Tools โญ NEW
`create-organization`
Create a new organization.
Create organization "wateen-corp" with description "Wateen Corporation" in "master" realm`update-organization`
Update existing organization.
Update organization "org-id-123" in "master" realm to change name to "Updated Corp"`delete-organization`
Delete an organization.
Delete organization "org-id-123" from "master" realm`list-organizations`
List all organizations in a realm.
List all organizations in "master" realm with search "wateen", limit 10`get-organization`
Get details of a specific organization.
Get details for organization "org-id-123" in "master" realm`add-organization-member`
Add a user to an organization.
Add user "user-id-123" to organization "org-id-456" in "master" realm`remove-organization-member`
Remove a user from an organization.
Remove user "user-id-123" from organization "org-id-456" in "master" realm`list-organization-members`
List all members of an organization.
List all members of organization "org-id-123" in "master" realm, limit 20๐ญ Role Management Tools
`create-role`
Creates roles at realm or client level.
Create a realm role "manager" with description "Manager role" in "master" realm`update-role`
Modifies role attributes.
Update role "manager" in "master" realm to change description to "Updated manager role"`delete-role`
Deletes roles.
Delete role "old-role" from "master" realm`list-roles`
Lists all roles in a realm.
List all roles in the "master" realm`assign-role-to-user`
Assigns a role to a user.
Assign role "manager" to user "user-id-123" in "master" realm`remove-role-from-user`
Removes a role from a user.
Remove role "manager" from user "user-id-123" in "master" realm`get-user-roles`
Gets all roles assigned to a user.
Get all roles for user "user-id-123" in "master" realm`create-composite-role` โญ NEW
Create composite roles (role hierarchies).
Create composite role from "parent-role-id" with child roles ["child-role-1", "child-role-2"] in "master" realm`get-composite-roles` โญ NEW
Get composite roles for a role.
Get composite roles for role "role-id-123" in "master" realm, limit 10`delete-composite-roles` โญ NEW
Delete composite roles from a role.
Remove composite roles ["child-role-1", "child-role-2"] from role "parent-role-id" in "master" realm`get-role-by-id` โญ NEW
Get role details by ID.
Get role details for role ID "role-id-123" in "master" realm`update-role-by-id` โญ NEW
Update role by ID.
Update role "role-id-123" in "master" realm to change name to "new-role-name"`delete-role-by-id` โญ NEW
Delete role by ID.
Delete role with ID "role-id-123" from "master" realm`find-users-with-role` โญ NEW
Find users with a specific role.
Find all users with role "manager" in "master" realm, limit 20`assign-role-to-group` โญ NEW
Assign a role to a group.
Assign role "developer" to group "group-id-123" in "master" realm`remove-role-from-group` โญ NEW
Remove a role from a group.
Remove role "developer" from group "group-id-123" in "master" realm`get-group-roles` โญ NEW
Get roles assigned to a group.
Get all roles for group "group-id-123" in "master" realm`list-available-group-roles` โญ NEW
List available roles for a group.
List available roles for group "group-id-123" in "master" realm`list-composite-group-roles` โญ NEW
List composite roles for a group.
List composite roles for group "group-id-123" in "master" realm๐ฅ Group Management Tools
`create-group`
Creates user groups.
Create a group called "developers" in "master" realm`update-group`
Updates group attributes.
Update group "group-id-123" in "master" realm to change name to "senior-developers"`delete-group`
Deletes groups.
Delete group "group-id-123" from "master" realm`list-groups`
Lists all groups in a realm.
List all groups in the "master" realm`manage-user-groups`
Adds or removes users from groups.
Add user "user-id-123" to group "group-id-456" in "master" realm`set-group-attributes` โญ NEW
Set group attributes (organization metadata).
Set organization attributes for group "group-id-123" in "master" realm: {"department": ["engineering"]}`get-group-attributes` โญ NEW
Get group attributes.
Get all attributes for group "group-id-123" in "master" realm`create-child-group` โญ NEW
Create a child group (subgroup).
Create child group "junior-devs" under parent group "group-id-123" in "master" realm`list-sub-groups` โญ NEW
List subgroups of a parent group.
List subgroups of parent group "group-id-123" in "master" realm, limit 10`list-group-members` โญ NEW
List members of a group.
List all members of group "group-id-123" in "master" realm, limit 20๐ Identity Provider Management Tools โญ NEW
`create-identity-provider`
Create a new identity provider for SSO integration.
Create SAML identity provider "company-saml" in "master" realm with SSO URL and certificate`update-identity-provider`
Update an existing identity provider.
Update identity provider "company-saml" in "master" realm to change display name`delete-identity-provider`
Delete an identity provider.
Delete identity provider "old-saml" from "master" realm`list-identity-providers`
List all identity providers in a realm.
List all identity providers in "master" realm`get-identity-provider`
Get details of a specific identity provider.
Get details for identity provider "company-saml" in "master" realm`create-identity-provider-mapper`
Create a mapper for identity provider (external user mapping).
Create user attribute mapper for identity provider "company-saml" in "master" realm`update-identity-provider-mapper`
Update an identity provider mapper.
Update mapper "mapper-id-123" for identity provider "company-saml" in "master" realm๐ Session & Event Management Tools
`list-sessions`
Lists all active sessions in a realm.
List all active sessions in "master" realm`get-user-sessions`
Lists active sessions for a specific user.
Get active sessions for user "user-id-123" in "master" realm`list-events`
Retrieves authentication and admin events.
List last 10 events in "master" realm`clear-events`
Clears event logs.
Clear all events in "master" realm๐งช Testing & Development
Testing with MCP Inspector
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector npx keycloak-mcp-serverVisit `http://localhost:6274` to test all 80+ tools interactively.
Local Development
npm run watch # Auto-rebuild on changes
npm run dev # Test server directlyStress Testing
The server has been stress-tested with 80+ consecutive operations without authentication failures, demonstrating production-level reliability.
๐ง Architecture
Bulletproof Authentication System
- Fresh Client Instances: Creates new KcAdminClient for every request
- Retry Logic: Exponential backoff with 2 attempts maximum
- Connection Management: 15-second timeout with proper cleanup
- Error Handling: Comprehensive error messages for all scenarios
TypeScript Implementation
- Type Safety: Full TypeScript coverage with proper interfaces
- Error Handling: Detailed error messages and logging
- Modular Design: Clean separation of concerns
๐ Production Ready
This package has been extensively tested and validated:
- โ 80+ consecutive operations without authentication failures
- โ Cross-realm operations working seamlessly
- โ Parallel tool execution supported
- โ Complex search queries with multiple filters
- โ Error recovery and detailed logging
- โ TypeScript compilation with zero errors
- โ Complete Keycloak API coverage with organization management
๐ฏ JWT Organization Problem Solved
This package specifically addresses the common JWT organization problem:
- โ User Attributes: Store organization data in user attributes
- โ Protocol Mappers: Create mappers to include organization in JWT tokens
- โ Client Scopes: Manage token scopes for organization claims
- โ Organizations: Full organization lifecycle management
- โ Group Attributes: Store organization metadata in groups
Example workflow:
1. Create organization using `create-organization`
2. Set user organization attribute using `set-user-attributes`
3. Create protocol mapper using `create-protocol-mapper` to include organization in JWT
4. Add user to organization using `add-organization-member`
๐ Security Best Practices
- Use environment variables for credentials
- Enable HTTPS for production Keycloak instances
- Use strong admin passwords
- Regularly rotate credentials
- Monitor admin events and sessions
๐ค Contributing
1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch: `git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`
3. Commit changes: `git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'`
4. Push to branch: `git push origin feature/amazing-feature`
5. Open a Pull Request
๐ License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
๐ Support
- GitHub Issues: Create an issue
- Documentation: Check this README for comprehensive examples
- MCP Documentation: Model Context Protocol
๐ Related Projects
- Claude Desktop - AI assistant supporting MCP
- Cursor AI - AI-powered code editor with MCP support
- Model Context Protocol - Protocol specification
- Keycloak - Open source identity and access management
๐ Package Stats
- 80+ Tools: Complete Keycloak administration coverage
- Production Ready: Extensively tested and validated
- TypeScript: Full type safety and modern development experience
- Cross-Platform: Windows, macOS, and Linux support
- Zero Dependencies Issues: Robust dependency management
- Organization Management: Solve JWT organization visibility problems
- Advanced Features: Protocol mappers, client scopes, identity providers
Made with โค๏ธ for the Keycloak and AI community
Frequently asked questions
What is keycloak-mcp-server?
keycloak-mcp-server is Keycloak MCP Server
How do I install keycloak-mcp-server?
Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.
Is keycloak-mcp-server open source?
Yes โ it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/M0-AR/keycloak-mcp-server and has 5 stars.
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