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mcp-server-whisper

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An MCP Server for audio transcription using OpenAI

38 stars PythonAI & Machine Learning Updated Nov 3, 2025

Documentation

MCP Server Whisper

> [!WARNING]

> This project has moved. Active development has migrated to **TJC-LP/sanzaru**. This repository is no longer maintained and will be archived. Please update your dependencies and issues to the new repo.

Overview

MCP Server Whisper provides a standardized way to process audio files through OpenAI's latest transcription and speech services. By implementing the Model Context Protocol, it enables AI assistants like Claude to seamlessly interact with audio processing capabilities.

Key features:

  • 🔍 Advanced file searching with regex patterns, file metadata filtering, and sorting capabilities
  • MCP-native parallel processing - call multiple tools simultaneously
  • 🔄 Format conversion between supported audio types
  • 📦 Automatic compression for oversized files
  • 🎯 Multi-model transcription with support for all OpenAI audio models
  • 🗣️ Interactive audio chat with GPT-4o audio models
  • ✏️ Enhanced transcription with specialized prompts and timestamp support
  • 🎙️ Text-to-speech generation with customizable voices, instructions, and speed
  • 📊 Comprehensive metadata including duration, file size, and format support
  • 🚀 High-performance caching for repeated operations
  • 🔒 Type-safe responses with Pydantic models for all tool outputs

> Note: This project is unofficial and not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by OpenAI. It provides a Model Context Protocol interface to OpenAI's publicly available APIs.

Installation

bash
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/arcaputo3/mcp-server-whisper.git
cd mcp-server-whisper

# Using uv 
uv sync

# Set up pre-commit hooks
uv run pre-commit install

Environment Setup

Create a `.env` file based on the provided `.env.example`:

bash
cp .env.example .env

Edit `.env` with your actual values:

code
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key
AUDIO_FILES_PATH=/path/to/your/audio/files

Note: Environment variables must be available at runtime. For local development with Claude, use a tool like `dotenv-cli` to load them (see Usage section below).

Usage

Local Development with Claude

The project includes a `.mcp.json` configuration file for local development with Claude. To use it:

1. Ensure your `.env` file is configured with the required environment variables

2. Launch Claude with environment variables loaded:

bash
bunx dotenv-cli -- claude

This will:

  • Load environment variables from your `.env` file
  • Launch Claude with the MCP server configured per `.mcp.json`
  • Enable hot-reloading during development

The `.mcp.json` configuration:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "whisper": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "mcp-server-whisper"],
      "env": {
        "OPENAI_API_KEY": "${OPENAI_API_KEY}",
        "AUDIO_FILES_PATH": "${AUDIO_FILES_PATH}"
      }
    }
  }
}

Exposed MCP Tools

Audio File Management

  • `list_audio_files` - Lists audio files with comprehensive filtering and sorting options:
    • Filter by regex pattern matching on filenames
    • Filter by file size, duration, modification time, or format
    • Sort by name, size, duration, modification time, or format
    • Returns type-safe `FilePathSupportParams` with full metadata
  • `get_latest_audio` - Gets the most recently modified audio file with model support info

Audio Processing

  • `convert_audio` - Converts audio files to supported formats (mp3 or wav)
    • Returns `AudioProcessingResult` with output path
  • `compress_audio` - Compresses audio files that exceed size limits
    • Returns `AudioProcessingResult` with output path

Transcription

  • `transcribe_audio` - Advanced transcription using OpenAI's models:
    • Supports `whisper-1`, `gpt-4o-transcribe`, and `gpt-4o-mini-transcribe`
    • Custom prompts for guided transcription
    • Optional timestamp granularities for word and segment-level timing
    • JSON response format option
    • Returns `TranscriptionResult` with text, usage data, and optional timestamps
  • `chat_with_audio` - Interactive audio analysis using GPT-4o audio models:
    • Supports `gpt-4o-audio-preview` (recommended) and dated versions
    • Note: `gpt-4o-mini-audio-preview` has limitations with audio chat and is not recommended
    • Custom system and user prompts
    • Provides conversational responses to audio content
    • Returns `ChatResult` with response text
  • `transcribe_with_enhancement` - Enhanced transcription with specialized templates:
    • `detailed` - Includes tone, emotion, and background details
    • `storytelling` - Transforms the transcript into a narrative form
    • `professional` - Creates formal, business-appropriate transcriptions
    • `analytical` - Adds analysis of speech patterns and key points
    • Returns `TranscriptionResult` with enhanced output

Text-to-Speech

  • `create_audio` - Generate text-to-speech audio using OpenAI's TTS API:
    • Supports `gpt-4o-mini-tts` (preferred) and other speech models
    • Multiple voice options (alloy, ash, ballad, coral, echo, sage, shimmer, verse, marin, cedar)
    • Speed adjustment and custom instructions
    • Customizable output file paths
    • Handles texts of any length by automatically splitting and joining audio segments
    • Returns `TTSResult` with output path

Supported Audio Formats

ModelSupported Formats
Transcribeflac, mp3, mp4, mpeg, mpga, m4a, ogg, wav, webm
Chatmp3, wav

Note: Files larger than 25MB are automatically compressed to meet API limits.

Example Usage with Claude

Basic Audio Transcription

code
Claude, please transcribe my latest audio file with detailed insights.

Claude will automatically:

1. Find the latest audio file using `get_latest_audio`

2. Determine the appropriate transcription method

3. Process the file with `transcribe_with_enhancement` using the "detailed" template

4. Return the enhanced transcription

Advanced Audio File Search and Filtering

code
Claude, list all my audio files that are longer than 5 minutes and were created after January 1st, 2024, sorted by size.

Claude will:

1. Convert the date to a timestamp

2. Use `list_audio_files` with appropriate filters:

    3. Return a sorted list of matching audio files with comprehensive metadata

    Batch Processing Multiple Files

    code
    Claude, find all MP3 files with "interview" in the filename and create professional transcripts for each one.

    Claude will:

    1. Search for files using `list_audio_files` with pattern and format filters

    2. Make multiple parallel `transcribe_with_enhancement` tool calls (MCP handles parallelism natively)

    3. Each call uses `enhancement_type: "professional"` and returns a typed `TranscriptionResult`

    4. Return all transcriptions with full metadata in a well-formatted output

    Generating Text-to-Speech Audio

    code
    Claude, create audio with this script: "Welcome to our podcast! Today we'll be discussing artificial intelligence trends in 2025." Use the shimmer voice.

    Claude will:

    1. Use the `create_audio` tool with:

      2. Generate the audio file and save it to the configured audio directory

      3. Provide the path to the generated audio file

      Configuration with Claude Desktop

      For production use with Claude Desktop (as opposed to local development), add this to your `claude_desktop_config.json`:

      UVX

      json
      {
        "mcpServers": {
          "whisper": {
            "command": "uvx",
            "args": ["mcp-server-whisper"],
            "env": {
              "OPENAI_API_KEY": "your_openai_api_key",
              "AUDIO_FILES_PATH": "/path/to/your/audio/files"
            }
          }
        }
      }

      Recommendation (Mac OS Only)

      • Install Screen Recorder By Omi (free)
      • Set `AUDIO_FILES_PATH` to `/Users//Movies/Omi Screen Recorder` and replace `` with your username
      • As you record audio with the app, you can transcribe multiple files in parallel with Claude

      Development

      This project uses modern Python development tools including `uv`, `pytest`, `ruff`, and `mypy`.

      bash
      # Run tests
      uv run pytest
      
      # Run with coverage
      uv run pytest --cov=src
      
      # Format code
      uv run ruff format src
      
      # Lint code
      uv run ruff check src
      
      # Run type checking (strict mode)
      uv run mypy --strict src
      
      # Run the pre-commit hooks
      pre-commit run --all-files

      CI/CD Workflow

      The project uses GitHub Actions for CI/CD:

      1. Lint & Type Check: Ensures code quality with ruff and strict mypy type checking

      2. Tests: Runs tests on multiple Python versions (3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.14t)

      3. Release & Publish: Dual-trigger workflow for flexible release management

      Note: Python 3.14t is the free-threaded build (without GIL) for testing true parallelism.

      Creating a New Release

      The release workflow supports two approaches:

      Option 1: Automated Release (Recommended)

      Push a tag to automatically create a release and publish to PyPI:

      bash
      # 1. Update version in pyproject.toml
      # Edit the version field manually, e.g., "1.0.0" -> "1.1.0"
      
      # 2. Update __version__ in src/mcp_server_whisper/__init__.py to match
      
      # 3. Update the lock file
      uv lock
      
      # 4. Commit the version bump
      git add pyproject.toml src/mcp_server_whisper/__init__.py uv.lock
      git commit -m "chore: bump version to 1.1.0"
      
      # 5. Create and push the version tag
      git tag v1.1.0
      git push origin main
      git push origin v1.1.0

      This will:

      • Verify the tag version matches pyproject.toml
      • Build the package
      • Create a GitHub release with auto-generated notes
      • Automatically publish to PyPI

      Option 2: Manual Release

      Create a release manually via GitHub UI, then publish optionally:

      1. Go to Releases on GitHub

      2. Click "Draft a new release"

      3. Create a new tag or select an existing one

      4. Fill in release details

      5. Click "Publish release"

      When you publish the release, the workflow will automatically publish to PyPI. You can also create a draft release to delay publishing.

      API Design Philosophy

      MCP Server Whisper follows a flat, type-safe API design optimized for MCP clients:

      • Flat Arguments: All tools accept flat parameters instead of nested objects for simpler, more intuitive calls
      • Type-Safe Responses: Every tool returns a strongly-typed Pydantic model (`TranscriptionResult`, `ChatResult`, `AudioProcessingResult`, `TTSResult`)
      • Single-Item Operations: One call processes one file, with MCP protocol handling parallelism natively
      • Per-File Error Handling: Failures are isolated to individual operations, not entire batches
      • Self-Documenting: Type hints provide autocomplete and validation in IDEs and AI models

      This design makes it significantly easier for AI assistants to use the tools correctly and handle results reliably.

      How It Works

      For detailed architecture information, see Architecture Documentation.

      MCP Server Whisper is built on the Model Context Protocol, which standardizes how AI models interact with external tools and data sources. The server:

      1. Exposes Audio Processing Capabilities: Through standardized MCP tool interfaces with flat, type-safe APIs

      2. Implements Parallel Processing: Using anyio structured concurrency; MCP clients handle parallelism natively

      3. Manages File Operations: Handles detection, validation, conversion, and compression

      4. Provides Rich Transcription: Via different OpenAI models and enhancement templates

      5. Optimizes Performance: With caching mechanisms for repeated operations

      6. Ensures Type Safety: All responses use Pydantic models for validation and IDE support

      Under the hood, it uses:

      • `pydub` for audio file manipulation (with `audioop-lts` for Python 3.13+)
      • `anyio` for structured concurrency and task group management
      • `aioresult` for collecting results from parallel task groups
      • OpenAI's latest transcription models (including gpt-4o-transcribe)
      • OpenAI's GPT-4o audio models for enhanced understanding
      • OpenAI's gpt-4o-mini-tts for high-quality speech synthesis
      • FastMCP for simplified MCP server implementation
      • Type hints and strict mypy validation throughout the codebase

      Contributing

      Contributions are welcome! Please follow these steps:

      1. Fork the repository

      2. Create a new branch for your feature (`git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`)

      3. Make your changes

      4. Run the tests and linting (`uv run pytest && uv run ruff check src && uv run mypy --strict src`)

      5. Commit your changes (`git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature'`)

      6. Push to the branch (`git push origin feature/amazing-feature`)

      7. Open a Pull Request

      License

      This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

      Acknowledgments


      Frequently asked questions

      What is mcp-server-whisper?

      mcp-server-whisper is An MCP Server for audio transcription using OpenAI

      How do I install mcp-server-whisper?

      Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.

      Is mcp-server-whisper open source?

      Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/arcaputo3/mcp-server-whisper and has 38 stars.

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