mcp.science
Open Source MCP Servers for Scientific Research
Documentation
Quick Start
Running any server in this repository is as simple as a single command. For example, to start the `web-fetch` server:
uvx mcp-science web-fetchThis command handles everything from installation to execution. For more details on configuration and finding other servers, see the "How to configure MCP servers for AI client apps" section below.
Table of Contents
- About
- What is MCP?
- Available servers in this repo
- How to integrate MCP servers into LLM
- How to build your own MCP server
- Contributing
- License
- Acknowledgments
- Citation
About
This repository contains a collection of open source MCP servers specifically designed for scientific research applications. These servers enable Al models (like Claude) to interact with scientific data, tools, and resources through a standardized protocol.
What is MCP?
> MCP is an open protocol that standardizes how applications provide context to LLMs. Think of MCP like a USB-C port for AI applications. Just as USB-C provides a standardized way to connect your devices to various peripherals and accessories, MCP provides a standardized way to connect AI models to different data sources and tools.
>
> MCP helps you build agents and complex workflows on top of LLMs. LLMs frequently need to integrate with data and tools, and MCP provides:
>
> - A growing list of pre-built integrations that your LLM can directly plug into
> - The flexibility to switch between LLM providers and vendors
> - Best practices for securing your data within your infrastructure
>
> Source: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/introduction
Available servers in this repo
Below is a complete list of the MCP servers that live in this monorepo. Every
entry links to the sub-directory that contains the server’s source code and
README so that you can find documentation and usage instructions quickly.
Example Server
An example MCP server that demonstrates the minimal pieces required for a
server implementation.
Materials Project
A specialised MCP server that enables AI assistants to search, visualise and
manipulate materials-science data from the Materials Project database. A
Materials Project API key is required.
Python Code Execution
Runs Python code snippets in a secure, sandboxed environment with restricted
standard-library access so that assistants can carry out analysis and
computation without risking your system.
SSH Exec
Allows an assistant to run pre-validated commands on remote machines over SSH
with configurable authentication and command whitelists.
Web Fetch
Fetches and processes HTML, PDF and plain-text content from the Web so that the
assistant can quote or summarise it.
TXYZ Search
Performs Web, academic and “best effort” searches via the TXYZ API. A TXYZ API
key is required.
Timer
A minimal countdown timer that streams progress updates to demonstrate MCP
notifications.
GPAW Computation
Provides density-functional-theory (DFT) calculations through the GPAW package.
Jupyter-Act
Lets an assistant interact with a running Jupyter kernel, executing notebook
cells programmatically.
Mathematica-Check
Evaluates small snippets of Wolfram Language code through a headless
Mathematica instance.
NEMAD
Neuroscience Model Analysis Dashboard server that exposes tools for inspecting
NEMAD data-sets.
TinyDB
Provides CRUD access to a lightweight JSON database backed by TinyDB so that an
assistant can store and retrieve small pieces of structured data.
How to configure MCP servers for AI client apps
If you're not familiar with these stuff, here is a step-by-step guide for you: Step-by-step guide to configure MCP servers for AI client apps
Prerequisites
1. uv — a super-fast (Rust-powered) drop-in
replacement for pip + virtualenv. Install it with:
curl -sSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | bash2. An MCP-enabled client application such as
5ire.
The short version – use `uvx`
Any server in this repository can be launched with a single shell command. The
pattern is:
uvx mcp-scienceFor example, to start the `web-fetch` stdio server locally, configure the following command in your client:
uvx mcp-science web-fetchWhich corresponds to this in claude desktop's json configuration:
{
"mcpServers": {
"web-fetch": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"mcp-science",
"web-fetch"
]
}
}
}The command will download the `mcp-science` package from PyPI and run the requested entry-point.
Find other servers
Have a look at the Available servers list —
every entry in the table works with the pattern shown above.
Optional: managing integrations with MCPM
MCPM is a convenience command-line tool that can automate
the process of wiring servers into supported clients. It is not required but
can be useful if you frequently switch between clients or maintain a large
number of servers.
The basic workflow is:
# Install mcpm first – it is a separate project
uv pip install mcpm
mcpm client ls # discover supported clients
mcpm client set # pick the one you are using
# Add a server (automatically installing it if needed)
mcpm add web-fetchAfter the command finishes, restart your client so that it reloads its tool
configuration. You can browse the MCPM Registry
for additional community-maintained servers.
How to build your own MCP server
Please check How to build your own MCP server step by step for more details.
Contributing
We enthusiastically welcome contributions to MCP.science! You can help with improving the existing servers, adding new servers, or anything that you think will make this project better.
If you are not familiar with GitHub and how to contribute to a open source repository, then it might be a bit of challenging, but it's still easy for you. We would recommend you to read these first:
In short, you can follow these steps:
1. Fork the repository to your own GitHub account
2. Clone the forked repository to your local machine
3. Create a feature branch (`git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`)
4. Make your changes and commit them (`git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'`)
👈 Click to see more conventions about directory and naming
Please create your new server in the `servers` folder.
For creating a new server folder under repository folder, you can simply run (replace `your-new-server` with your server name)
uv init --package --no-workspace servers/your-new-server
uv add --directory servers/your-new-server mcpThis will create a new server folder with the necessary files:
servers/your-new-server/
├── README.md
├── pyproject.toml
└── src
└── your_new_server
└── __init__.pyYou may find there are 2 related names you might see in the config files:
1. Project name (hyphenated): The folder, project name and script name in `pyproject.toml`, e.g. `your-new-server`.
2. Python package name (snake_case): The folder inside `src/`, e.g. `your_new_server`.
5. Push to the branch (`git push origin feature/amazing-feature`)
6. Open a Pull Request
Please make sure your PR adheres to:
- Clear commit messages
- Proper documentation updates
- Test coverage for new features
Contributor Recognition in Subrepos
If you want to recognize contributors for a specific server/subrepo (e.g. `servers/gpaw-computation/`), you can use the All Contributors CLI in that subdirectory.
Steps:
1. In your subrepo (e.g. `servers/gpaw-computation/`), create a `.all-contributorsrc` file (see example).
2. Add contributors using the CLI:
npx all-contributors add3. Generate or update the contributors section in the subrepo's `README.md`:
npx all-contributors generate4. Commit the changes to the subrepo's `README.md` and `.all-contributorsrc`.
For more details, see the All Contributors CLI installation guide.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
Acknowledgments
Thanks to all contributors!
Citation
For general use, please cite this repository as described in the root CITATION.cff.
If you use a specific server/subproject, please see the corresponding `CITATION.cff` file in that subproject's folder under `servers/` for the appropriate citation.
Frequently asked questions
What is mcp.science?
mcp.science is Open Source MCP Servers for Scientific Research
How do I install mcp.science?
Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.
Is mcp.science open source?
Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/pathintegral-institute/mcp.science and has 148 stars.
Related MCP tools
Cognee is the open-source AI memory platform for agents. Give your AI agents persistent long-term memory across sessions with a self-hosted knowledge graph engine.
Automate browser based workflows with AI
Hindsight: Agent Memory That Learns
A privacy-first app that strips AI watermarks from content you own.
Agent framework and applications built upon Qwen>=3.0, featuring Function Calling, MCP, Code Interpreter, RAG, Chrome extension, etc.
The power of Claude Code / GeminiCLI / CodexCLI + [Gemini / OpenAI / OpenRouter / Azure / Grok / Ollama / Custom Model / All Of The Above] working as one.
Run your own MCP server? See who uses it and what to fix.
Measure it with TrackMCP