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ProxmoxMCP-Plus

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Use MCP and OpenAPI to safely control Proxmox VE VMs, LXCs, backups, and snapshots from LLMs and AI agents.

520 stars PythonOthers Updated Sep 4, 2026
ai-agentautomationclaude-desktophomelabllmlxcmcpmodel-context-protocolopen-webuiopenapiproxmoxqemuvirtualization

Documentation

ProxmoxMCP-Plus

Operate Proxmox VE from MCP clients, AI agents, and OpenAPI tooling through one security-conscious control plane for VMs, LXCs, snapshots, backups, ISOs, container commands, and persistent long-running jobs.

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ProxmoxMCP-Plus architecture

Why ProxmoxMCP-Plus

ProxmoxMCP-Plus sits between AI clients and Proxmox VE so operators do not have to stitch together raw API calls, one-off shell scripts, and custom job polling for every workflow.

It exposes the same operational surface in two ways:

  • `MCP` for Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code, Open WebUI, Codex, and other MCP-capable agents
  • `OpenAPI` for HTTP automation, dashboards, internal tools, and no-code workflows

What you get:

  • VM and LXC lifecycle actions
  • snapshot create, rollback, and delete
  • backup and restore workflows
  • ISO download and cleanup
  • node, storage, and cluster inspection
  • SSH-backed container command execution with guardrails
  • persistent job tracking for async Proxmox tasks

What Makes It Different

PriorityHow the project handles it
Dual access pathsNative MCP for agent workflows and OpenAPI for standard HTTP automation
Proxmox-oriented workflowsDay-2 VM, LXC, snapshot, backup, ISO, storage, and cluster operations
Long-running operationsStable `job_id`s, Proxmox `UPID` tracking, polling, retry, cancel, and audit history
Safer executionProxmox API tokens, OpenAPI bearer auth, command policy, approval tokens, TLS validation, and MCP HTTP Host/Origin controls
Real validationUnit, integration, Docker/OpenAPI, and live Proxmox e2e entry points are documented in the repo

Quick Start

1. Prepare Proxmox Credentials

Create a Proxmox API token with only the permissions your workflows need. Then create the local config file:

bash
cp proxmox-config/config.example.json proxmox-config/config.json

Then edit `proxmox-config/config.json` with your environment. At minimum, it needs:

  • `proxmox.host`
  • `proxmox.port`
  • `auth.user`
  • `auth.token_name`
  • `auth.token_value`

Add an `ssh` section as well if you want container command execution.

Add a `jobs` section if you want job state persisted somewhere other than the default local SQLite file.

For real live verification, use a separate `proxmox-config/config.live.json` created from `proxmox-config/config.live.example.json`.

Do not point live e2e at a placeholder or local-only `config.json` unless you intentionally run a local API tunnel there.

Optional job persistence config:

json
{
  "jobs": {
    "sqlite_path": "proxmox-jobs.sqlite3"
  }
}

Optional tool exposure filtering can reduce the schemas sent to MCP clients. It is

disabled by default, so existing configurations continue to expose every available

tool. Configure exactly one mode under `mcp`:

json
{
  "mcp": {
    "tool_allowlist": ["get_nodes", "get_vms", "get_containers", "get_storage"]
  }
}

Alternatively, use `tool_denylist`, or the comma-separated environment variables

`MCP_TOOL_ALLOWLIST` and `MCP_TOOL_DENYLIST`. Do not configure both modes. Environment

selection replaces the file-level filtering mode. An empty allowlist exposes no tools;

an empty denylist hides none. Exact lowercase tool names are required, and unknown names

fail startup so a typo cannot silently widen access. Restart or reconnect the MCP server

after changing the filter.

2. Choose One Runtime Path

PathBest forStart commandVerify
MCP stdio from PyPIClaude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code, Codex, local agents`uvx proxmox-mcp-plus`client lists `get_nodes`, `get_vms`, and job tools
Native MCP HTTP from Dockerremote MCP clients that support Streamable HTTP`docker compose --profile mcp-http up -d proxmox-mcp-http`connect to `http://localhost:8000/mcp`
OpenAPI bridge from DockerHTTP clients, dashboards, scripts, no-code tools`docker compose up -d``curl -f http://localhost:8811/livez`

MCP stdio with PyPI

bash
uvx proxmox-mcp-plus

Or install it first:

bash
pip install proxmox-mcp-plus
proxmox-mcp-plus

Use this path when the MCP client launches a local stdio server.

Native MCP HTTP with Docker

Use this path when a remote MCP client supports Streamable HTTP:

bash
export MCP_API_KEY="$(openssl rand -hex 32)"
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 \
  -e PROXMOX_MCP_MODE=mcp-http \
  -e MCP_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
  -e MCP_PORT=8000 \
  -e MCP_TRANSPORT=STREAMABLE_HTTP \
  -e MCP_API_KEY="$MCP_API_KEY" \
  -v "$(pwd)/proxmox-config/config.json:/app/proxmox-config/config.json:ro" \
  ghcr.io/rekklesna/proxmoxmcp-plus:latest

Point MCP clients at:

text
http://:8000/mcp

Send `Authorization: Bearer ` with every MCP HTTP request. `MCP_API_KEY`

is deliberately separate from the OpenAPI-only `PROXMOX_API_KEY`, so the two surfaces

can be rotated independently. If `MCP_API_KEY` is unset, Streamable HTTP remains

unauthenticated for backward compatibility and logs a security warning at startup.

When serving MCP HTTP behind a reverse proxy, keep DNS rebinding protection enabled and allow only the hostnames you expect:

bash
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 \
  -e PROXMOX_MCP_MODE=mcp-http \
  -e MCP_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
  -e MCP_PORT=8000 \
  -e MCP_TRANSPORT=STREAMABLE_HTTP \
  -e MCP_API_KEY="$MCP_API_KEY" \
  -e MCP_DNS_REBINDING_PROTECTION=true \
  -e MCP_ALLOWED_HOSTS=mcp.example.com:*,localhost:* \
  -e MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS=https://mcp.example.com \
  -v "$(pwd)/proxmox-config/config.json:/app/proxmox-config/config.json:ro" \
  ghcr.io/rekklesna/proxmoxmcp-plus:latest

OpenAPI bridge with Docker

OpenAPI mode is the default Docker runtime and requires an API key:

bash
export PROXMOX_API_KEY="$(openssl rand -hex 32)"
docker run --rm -p 8811:8811 \
  -e PROXMOX_API_KEY="$PROXMOX_API_KEY" \
  -v "$(pwd)/proxmox-config/config.json:/app/proxmox-config/config.json:ro" \
  ghcr.io/rekklesna/proxmoxmcp-plus:latest

Verify the OpenAPI surface:

bash
curl -f http://localhost:8811/livez
curl -f -H "Authorization: Bearer $PROXMOX_API_KEY" http://localhost:8811/health
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $PROXMOX_API_KEY" http://localhost:8811/openapi.json

For local unauthenticated development only, set `PROXMOX_ALLOW_NO_AUTH=true`.

Source checkout

bash
git clone https://github.com/RekklesNA/ProxmoxMCP-Plus.git
cd ProxmoxMCP-Plus
uv venv
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
python main.py

The `8811` service is the OpenAPI/REST bridge. The `8000` service is the native MCP HTTP endpoint.

Client Install

Use the one-click buttons when your client supports MCP install deeplinks, or copy the JSON config below.

Install in VS Code
Install in Cursor

Recommended stdio config:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "proxmox-mcp-plus": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["proxmox-mcp-plus"],
      "env": {
        "PROXMOX_HOST": "your-proxmox-host",
        "PROXMOX_USER": "root@pam",
        "PROXMOX_TOKEN_NAME": "mcp-token",
        "PROXMOX_TOKEN_VALUE": "your-token-secret",
        "PROXMOX_PORT": "8006",
        "PROXMOX_VERIFY_SSL": "true"
      }
    }
  }
}

Use a local config file if you prefer not to keep credentials in the client config:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "proxmox-mcp-plus": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["proxmox-mcp-plus"],
      "env": {
        "PROXMOX_MCP_CONFIG": "/path/to/ProxmoxMCP-Plus/proxmox-config/config.json"
      }
    }
  }
}

Client-specific examples for Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code, Codex, OpenCode, Open WebUI, Streamable HTTP, and OpenAPI are in the Client Setup Guide and Integrations Guide.

Demo

This demo is a direct terminal recording of `qwen/qwen3.6-plus` driving a live MCP session in English against a local Proxmox lab. It shows natural-language control flowing through MCP tools to create and start an LXC, execute a container command, and confirm the authenticated HTTP `/health` surface.

Recorded demo gif

Watch the MP4 version

Choose The Right Tool

Start with read-only discovery, then move to mutating tools only after the target node, storage, VMID, and permissions are clear.

Operator goalStart withThen useNotes
Inspect the cluster`get_nodes`, `get_cluster_status``get_storage`, `get_vms`, `get_containers`Best first health check after client install
Create or manage a VM`get_nodes`, `get_storage``create_vm`, `start_vm`, `stop_vm`, `delete_vm`Long-running mutations return `job_id` and Proxmox `task_id`
Manage LXCs`get_containers`, `get_storage``create_container`, `start_container`, `stop_container`, `delete_container`SSH-backed command tools require the optional `ssh` config
Roll back risky changes`list_snapshots` with `vm_type=qemu` or `vm_type=lxc``create_snapshot`, `rollback_snapshot`, `delete_snapshot`Create a snapshot before destructive workflow tests
Run commands inside guestsVM or container status tools`execute_vm_command`, `execute_container_command`VM path needs QEMU Guest Agent; LXC path needs SSH to the Proxmox node
Track async workmutation response with `job_id``poll_job`, `get_job`, `list_jobs`, `retry_job`, `cancel_job`Use `job_id` for agent/user conversations and `task_id` for raw Proxmox traceability
Inspect logs`get_node_syslog`, `get_cluster_log``get_task_log`, `get_node_firewall_log`, `get_guest_firewall_log`All log tools are read-only; `get_task_log` accepts any Proxmox `UPID`
Automate from HTTP tools`/openapi.json``/jobs`, `/health`, generated tool routesUse bearer auth and keep CORS restricted outside local development

For the full tool map, see the Tool Selection Guide and API & Tool Reference.

Safety Model

ProxmoxMCP-Plus is an access layer, not a replacement for Proxmox RBAC, network controls, or client-side MCP approval prompts.

The project gives operators several control points:

  • Proxmox API tokens decide what the backend can do.
  • `PROXMOX_API_KEY` protects the OpenAPI bridge by default.
  • `MCP_API_KEY` optionally protects the native Streamable HTTP `/mcp` endpoint with Bearer authentication.
  • TLS verification is enforced unless development mode is explicitly enabled.
  • `command_policy` controls command execution and high-risk operations.
  • `approval_token` can gate command execution and high-risk mutating actions.
  • MCP Streamable HTTP deployments can use DNS rebinding protection plus Host and Origin allowlists.
  • Optional MCP tool allowlists or denylists reduce the runtime tool surface; they do not replace Proxmox RBAC.
  • Logs are designed to avoid exposing command and credential material.

Read the Security Guide before exposing the server outside a trusted local environment.

Core Platform Capabilities

ProxmoxMCP-Plus provides a unified control surface for the operational tasks most teams actually need in Proxmox VE. The same server can expose these workflows to MCP clients for LLM and AI-agent use cases, and to HTTP consumers through the OpenAPI bridge.

Supported workflow areas:

Capability AreaAvailability
VM create / start / stop / deleteAvailable
VM snapshot create / rollback / deleteAvailable
Backup create / restoreAvailable
ISO download / deleteAvailable
LXC create / start / stop / deleteAvailable
Container SSH-backed command executionAvailable
Container authorized_keys updateAvailable
Persistent job store for long tasksAvailable
MCP job control tools (`list_jobs`, `get_job`, `poll_job`, `cancel_job`, `retry_job`)Available
OpenAPI `/jobs` endpoints with explicit status codesAvailable
Local OpenAPI `/livez`, `/readyz`, `/health`, and schemaAvailable
Docker native MCP Streamable HTTP at `/mcp`Available
Docker image build and `/livez`Available

Validation and contract entry points in this repository:

  • `pytest -q --cov=proxmox_mcp --cov-report=term-missing --cov-fail-under=75`
  • `ruff check .`
  • `mypy src --ignore-missing-imports`
  • `pip-audit -r requirements.txt`
  • `tests/integration/test_real_contract.py`
  • `tests/scripts/run_real_e2e.py`

`tests/scripts/run_real_e2e.py` now prefers `proxmox-config/config.live.json` or `PROXMOX_MCP_E2E_CONFIG`.

This avoids accidentally running live checks against a machine-specific default `config.json`.

Long-Running Jobs

Many Proxmox mutations are asynchronous. ProxmoxMCP-Plus now wraps those tasks in a persistent job layer so MCP and OpenAPI clients can track them through a stable `Job ID`.

Long-running tools such as VM create/start/stop, container create/start/stop, snapshot changes, backup/restore, and ISO download/delete now return both:

  • `task_id`: the raw Proxmox `UPID`
  • `job_id`: the stable server-side job record

The job record stores:

  • current status and progress
  • retry count and prior `UPID`s
  • latest result payload or failure reason
  • audit history for create, poll, retry, and cancel actions

By default the job store persists to `proxmox-jobs.sqlite3`, so restart does not lose in-flight or completed job metadata.

MCP Job Tools

  • `list_jobs`
  • `get_job`
  • `poll_job`
  • `cancel_job`
  • `retry_job`

OpenAPI Job Routes

When the OpenAPI proxy is enabled and a local `JobStore` is available, these routes are exposed directly:

PathMethodPurposeSuccess Codes
`/jobs``GET`list persisted jobs`200`
`/jobs/{job_id}``GET`fetch one job, optional `refresh=true``200`
`/jobs/{job_id}/poll``POST`refresh status from Proxmox`200`
`/jobs/{job_id}/cancel``POST`request cancellation`202`
`/jobs/{job_id}/retry``POST`replay a stored retry recipe`202`

Common error codes:

  • `404`: unknown `job_id`
  • `409`: the job exists but that operation is not valid now
  • `503`: the OpenAPI proxy was started without a local `JobStore`

`tests/scripts/run_real_e2e.py` now prefers `proxmox-config/config.live.json` or `PROXMOX_MCP_E2E_CONFIG`.

This avoids accidentally running live checks against a machine-specific default `config.json`.

Positioning Against Common Approaches

CapabilityOfficial Proxmox APIOne-off scriptsProxmoxMCP-Plus
MCP for LLM and AI agent workflowsNoNoYes
OpenAPI surface for standard HTTP toolingNoUsually noYes
VM and LXC operations in one interfaceLow-level onlyDependsYes
Snapshot, backup, and restore workflowsLow-level onlyDependsYes
Persistent async job tracking and retryNoRareYes
Container command execution with policy controlsNoCustom onlyYes
Docker distribution pathNoRareYes
Repository-level live-environment verificationN/ARareYes

Scenario Templates

Ready-to-copy examples live in `docs/examples/`:

These are written for both human operators and LLM-driven usage.

Documentation

The README is intentionally optimized for fast GitHub comprehension. Longer operational docs live in `docs/wiki/` and can also be published to the GitHub Wiki.

If you need to...Start here
Understand the project and deployment flowWiki Home
Configure and run against a Proxmox environmentOperator Guide
Connect Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code, Codex, Open WebUI, or HTTP clientsClient Setup Guide
Choose the right tool for a workflowTool Selection Guide
Review docs quality goals, media plan, and publishing checklistDocumentation Quality Plan
Review integration patterns and transport detailsIntegrations Guide
Install from MCP-aware IDEs and agentsAgent Installation
Enable LXC command execution over SSHContainer Command Execution
Review security and command policySecurity Guide
Inspect tool parameters, prerequisites, and behaviorAPI & Tool Reference
Debug startup, auth, or health issuesTroubleshooting
Work on the codebase or release itDeveloper Guide
Review release and upgrade notesRelease & Upgrade Notes

Published wiki:

Repo Layout

  • `src/proxmox_mcp/`: MCP server, config loading, security, OpenAPI bridge
  • `main.py`: MCP entrypoint for local and client-driven usage
  • `docker-compose.yml`: HTTP/OpenAPI runtime
  • `requirements/`: auxiliary dependency sources and runtime install lists
  • `scripts/`: helper startup scripts for local workflows
  • `tests/scripts/run_real_e2e.py`: live Proxmox and Docker/OpenAPI path
  • `tests/`: unit and integration coverage
  • `docs/examples/`: scenario-driven prompts and HTTP examples
  • `docs/wiki/`: longer-form operator, integration, and reference docs

Development Checks

bash
pytest -q --cov=proxmox_mcp --cov-report=term-missing --cov-fail-under=75
ruff check .
mypy src --ignore-missing-imports
pip-audit -r requirements.txt
python -m build

Paramiko 5.0.0 or newer is required so `pip-audit` can run without a `CVE-2026-44405` exception.

License

MIT

Frequently asked questions

What is ProxmoxMCP-Plus?

ProxmoxMCP-Plus is Use MCP and OpenAPI to safely control Proxmox VE VMs, LXCs, backups, and snapshots from LLMs and AI agents.

How do I install ProxmoxMCP-Plus?

Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.

Is ProxmoxMCP-Plus open source?

Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/RekklesNA/ProxmoxMCP-Plus and has 520 stars.

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