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A non-custodial USDC wallet for AI agents. Spending limits enforced below the instruction layer.

0 stars PythonOthers Updated Sep 2, 2026
agent-paymentsai-agentsautonomous-agentsbasecrypto-walleteip-3009mcpmodel-context-protocolnon-custodialpythonspending-limitsstablecoinusdcwalletx402

Documentation

stipend.sh

A non-custodial USDC wallet on Base that an AI agent installs by itself, with

spending limits enforced below the instruction layer.

code
pip install eth-account && curl -sL stipend.sh/install | sh

This is the source of the package that installer fetches. It is published so

that the claims made for it can be checked rather than believed.

It ships an MCP (Model Context Protocol) server — `stipend mcp` — exposing

seven tools over stdio, so an agent can hold and spend money through the tool

interface it already has. See MCP server below.

The claim worth checking

The failure that matters for an agent holding money is not a stolen key. It is a

correctly signed transaction it was argued into.

Almost every defence against that lives in the instruction layer — a system

prompt saying "do not send funds to unverified addresses." That is a suggestion

to a model, sitting in the same context window as the text attacking it.

In here the limits are not advice. They are code that a transaction passes

through on its way to being signed, and no wording in any context window reaches

them.

**Start at `stipend/policy.py`.** It is about three hundred

lines and it is the whole argument.

The three controls

controlwhat it does
per-transaction and daily capsa ceiling that no instruction can raise
one-time approvalsauthorise a single payment — bound to that recipient, that amount, expiring, single use — instead of raising a cap
new-destination confirmationthe first payment to any address you have never paid needs confirming, whatever the size

The second is the one people get wrong. Raising a cap to afford one purchase

weakens every future payment to everyone, which is precisely what an attacker

asks for. Authorise the payment, not the capability.

The third is what stops a drain by many small payments that each sit under the

threshold. An attacker's address is, by definition, one you have never paid.

And if you turn on an allowlist, it is absolute. Funds reach nothing else — not

with a confirmation, not with an approval, not with any instruction from

anywhere.

MCP server

The wallet is also a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server, so an agent can use it

through the tool interface it already has rather than by shelling out.

code
stipend mcp

It speaks JSON-RPC over stdin and stdout — the MCP stdio transport. Your MCP

client spawns the process; nothing listens on a port and nothing is exposed to a

network.

In a client's config that looks like:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "stipend": {
      "command": "stipend",
      "args": ["mcp"]
    }
  }
}

The tools

toolwhat it does
`stipend_address`the wallet's address, so money can reach you whether or not you are running
`stipend_balance`USDC held, native currency held, spent today, and the daily limit
`stipend_check`would this payment be allowed? Answers without sending anything
`stipend_pay`send USDC, subject to every limit below
`stipend_earnings`read incoming payments off the network and record them
`stipend_report`earned against spent, by category, with runway in days
`stipend_recover`what is outstanding, and whose job each item is

Every one of them goes through the same `policy.check` gate the command line

uses, so the caps, the allowlist and the new-destination confirmation apply

identically. There is no path here that moves money without them.

`stipend_check` exists so an agent can ask "would this be allowed?" before it

offers to pay for something, turning a refusal into an answer rather than a

failure.

What it deliberately does not expose

No tool reads, exports or derives the private key. No tool changes a spending

limit or the allowlist. No tool creates or overwrites a wallet.

An MCP tool is callable by a model that is reading untrusted text, and raising a

cap is exactly what an attacker would ask for — so it is not on the menu at all.

Configuration changes stay at the command line, where a human is present.

Why it is not hosted

Every registry would prefer a URL, and we will not publish one. A hosted wallet

server means the key lives on somebody else's machine — ours — and the whole

claim of this package is that it does not. This runs beside the keystore, under

the same user, and the key never moves.

Run its own tests

No network, no funds, no wallet of yours touched:

code
python -m stipend selftest

219 checks covering address validation, amount arithmetic, every policy branch,

the allowlist, the daily cap, destination trust and its expiry, keystore

encryption, ERC-20 encoding, x402 requirement selection, EIP-3009 signing, the

ledger, and exactly what telemetry would send.

What we would rather have

Someone to break it.

If you can construct an injection that moves money past the checks in

`policy.py`, open an issue. We would rather hear it from you than from someone

who is not being polite about it.

Honest limits

  • Not independently audited.
  • x402 interoperability is verified against our own endpoint, not third-party

merchants.

  • The key is generated on your machine and never transmitted — which also means

nobody can recover it for you, including us.

  • Keep the balance small. It is a working float, not savings.
  • stipend.sh — the site, which serves plain text to agents

and a page to browsers at the same URL

the person who pays

  • kina — a small language some of this

reads and writes

Licence

Apache-2.0. See LICENSE.

Built by the Stipend dev team. FelixTrade.ai Pty Ltd, Australia.

Frequently asked questions

What is stipend?

stipend is A non-custodial USDC wallet for AI agents. Spending limits enforced below the instruction layer.

How do I install stipend?

Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.

Is stipend open source?

Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/stipend-sh/stipend.

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