xbbg
Intuitive Data Workflows
Documentation
Latest release: xbbg==1.4.11 (release: notes)
> This `main` branch is the Rust-powered v1 release. For the legacy pure-Python line, use `release/0.x`.
> Important: xbbg is an independent open-source project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, sponsored by, or approved by Bloomberg Finance L.P. or its affiliates. Bloomberg, Bloomberg Terminal, B-PIPE, BQL, and related names are trademarks or service marks of their respective owners. xbbg does not grant access to Bloomberg services, data, software, licenses, credentials, or entitlements; users must obtain and use those separately under their own Bloomberg agreements and applicable policies.
Contents
- What is xbbg?
- Why xbbg?
- Installation
- Quickstart
- JavaScript and Node
- Configuration and engines
- Common API surface
- Entitlement IDs
- Output backends
- Async usage
- Subscriptions: raw, tick mode, and all fields
- MCP server
- Troubleshooting
- Development
- Project links
What is xbbg?
xbbg is a Bloomberg client with Python as the primary surface and companion JavaScript/Node bindings, all backed by a shared Rust engine for request execution, response parsing, Arrow-shaped data movement, async workers, typed errors, and diagnostics.
Use xbbg when you already have Bloomberg access and want higher-level helpers for common request patterns, plus an escape hatch for lower-level Bloomberg service requests.
Core scope:
- request helpers for BDP, BDS, BDH, intraday bars, ticks, BQL, BEQS, BSRCH, BQR, BTA, YAS, and related analytics
- local Bloomberg Desktop API / DAPI by default
- configuration for managed Bloomberg environments, including B-PIPE/SAPI, ZFP leased lines, TLS, failover hosts, SOCKS5, and SDK logging
- sync and async Python APIs backed by the same engine
- output as Narwhals, native xbbg Arrow carriers, PyArrow, pandas, Polars, DuckDB, and other optional Narwhals-backed libraries
- JavaScript/Node bindings in `js-xbbg`
Why xbbg?
xbbg's project goal is direct: be the most complete, technically advanced, and performance-focused open-source Bloomberg client for Python workflows, while staying independent of Bloomberg and requiring users to bring their own authorized Bloomberg access.
The short version: if all you need is a tiny one-off `bdp()` wrapper, several packages can work. xbbg is built for the path where that notebook later grows into intraday data, BQL, streaming, B-PIPE/SAPI, ZFP, async services, typed errors, diagnostics, and non-pandas data pipelines.
| Capability | xbbg | raw `blpapi` | pdblp / blp | bbg-fetch | polars-bloomberg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDP/BDS/BDH helpers | yes | manual SDK code | yes | yes | partial |
| Intraday bars and ticks | yes | manual SDK code | limited / no | no | partial |
| Streaming subscriptions | yes | manual SDK code | no | no | no |
| BQL, BEQS, BSRCH, BQR, YAS, BTA | broad helper coverage | manual SDK code | limited | limited | partial |
| DAPI, SAPI/B-PIPE, ZFP, TLS, failover, SOCKS5 | configurable engine support | manual SDK code | limited | limited | limited |
| Async worker pools and isolated subscription sessions | yes | application-owned | no | no | no |
| Rust request/parsing engine with Arrow-shaped output | yes | no | no | no | no |
| Output backends beyond pandas | Narwhals, native, PyArrow, pandas, Polars, DuckDB | application-owned | pandas-first | pandas-first | Polars-first |
| Typed errors, diagnostics, field cache, testing helpers | yes | application-owned | limited | limited | limited |
| Usable install footprint (Windows x64, Python 3.14) | xbbg 1.3.0 + narwhals 2.22.1, no `blpapi` = 16.933 MiB | blpapi 3.26.5.1 = 14.401 MiB | pdblp 0.1.8 + pandas 3.0.3 + numpy 2.4.6 + blpapi 3.26.5.1 = 129.344 MiB / blp 0.0.4 + pandas 3.0.3 + numpy 2.4.6 + blpapi 3.26.5.1 = 129.530 MiB | bbg-fetch 2.0.2 + pandas 3.0.3 + numpy 2.4.6 + blpapi 3.26.5.1 = 129.360 MiB | polars-bloomberg 0.6.0 + polars 1.41.2 + blpapi 3.26.5.1 = 197.296 MiB |
Installation
pip install xbbgConda users can install the conda-forge build:
conda install -c conda-forge xbbg`blpapi` is not required as a Python dependency. xbbg only needs Bloomberg's shared runtime library
(`blpapi3_64.dll` on Windows, `libblpapi3_64.so` on macOS/Linux), which can come from Bloomberg
Terminal/DAPI, a managed Bloomberg C++ SDK install, or Bloomberg's official `blpapi` wheel. Installing
the wheel is just the easiest discovery path for many users:
pip install blpapi --index-url=https://blpapi.bloomberg.com/repository/releases/python/simple/Supported Python versions: 3.10 through 3.14.
Requirements and notes:
- You need an authorized Bloomberg environment: local Terminal/DAPI, SAPI/B-PIPE, or ZFP, depending on your setup.
- If you build from source, stage the Bloomberg C++ SDK with `bash ./scripts/sdktool.sh` on macOS/Linux or `.\\scripts\\sdktool.ps1` on Windows PowerShell.
- If you manage the SDK yourself, set `BLPAPI_ROOT` or use `xbbg.set_sdk_path(...)`.
- On Windows Terminal installs, xbbg automatically probes DAPI runtime roots such as `C:\blp\DAPI` and `C:\Program Files (x86)\Bloomberg\Blp\DAPI` before requiring manual configuration.
- Linux wheels are `manylinux_2_28` (x86_64): any distro with glibc ≥ 2.28 works — RHEL/Alma/Rocky 8+, Debian 10+, Ubuntu 20.04+, Amazon Linux 2023.
- Optional dataframe conversions are installed separately: `xbbg[pyarrow]`, `xbbg[pandas]`, `xbbg[polars]`, or `xbbg[duckdb]`.
Verify the install:
import xbbg
print(xbbg.__version__)
print(xbbg.get_sdk_info())Quickstart
from xbbg import blp
# Reference data
prices = blp.bdp(["AAPL US Equity", "MSFT US Equity"], "PX_LAST")
# Historical data
hist = blp.bdh("SPX Index", "PX_LAST", "2024-01-01", "2024-12-31")
# Intraday bars
bars = blp.bdib("TSLA US Equity", dt="2024-01-15", interval=5)Common request patterns:
from xbbg import blp, ovr
# Multiple fields
info = blp.bdp("NVDA US Equity", ["Security_Name", "GICS_Sector_Name", "PX_LAST"])
# Bloomberg-style overrides
vwap = blp.bdp("AAPL US Equity", "Eqy_Weighted_Avg_Px", VWAP_Dt="20240115")
adj = blp.bdp("AAPL US Equity", "CRNCY_ADJ_PX_LAST", overrides=ovr(EQY_FUND_CRNCY="EUR"))
per_sec = blp.bdp(
["AAPL US Equity", "MSFT US Equity"],
"CRNCY_ADJ_PX_LAST",
overrides=ovr(
{
"EQY_FUND_CRNCY": "USD",
"AAPL US Equity": ovr(EQY_FUND_CRNCY="EUR"),
"MSFT US Equity": ovr(EQY_FUND_CRNCY="JPY"),
}
),
)
# Bulk data
holders = blp.bds("AAPL US Equity", "DVD_Hist_All", DVD_Start_Dt="20240101")
# BQL
result = blp.bql("get(px_last) for('AAPL US Equity')")
# Field lookup
fields = blp.bflds(search_spec="vwap")
# Equity screening and constituents
screen = blp.beqs(screen="MyScreen", asof="2024-01-01")
members = blp.index_members("SPX Index", asof="2024-01-02")
# Workflow helpers
active = blp.active_futures("ESA Index", "2024-01-15")
surface = blp.vol_surface("SPX Index", start_date="2024-01-02", end_date="2024-01-05")
resolved = blp.resolve_isins(["US0378331005", "INVALIDISIN000"])ETF NAV / iNAV workflows live in `xbbg.ext` and resolve Bloomberg's authoritative
`ETF_NAV_TICKER` / `ETF_INAV_TICKER` relationships instead of guessing ticker suffixes:
from xbbg import ext
# Relationship discovery: QQQ US Equity -> QQQNV Index / QXV Index,
# AT1 LN Equity -> null daily NAV / AT1IN Index (independently nullable)
rel = ext.etf_nav_relationships(["QQQ US Equity", "AT1 LN Equity"])
# Daily NAV/iNAV history: mapped Index targets price with PX_LAST; AT1's
# missing daily NAV falls back to the fund's FUND_NET_ASSET_VAL — see the
# nav_source_ticker / nav_source_field columns on every row
hist = ext.etf_nav_history(
["QQQ US Equity", "AT1 LN Equity"],
start_date="2026-06-01",
end_date="2026-07-01",
)
# Real-time iNAV: validates every mapping first, then subscribes to the
# resolved iNAV topics (here QXV Index) with LAST_PRICE by default
sub = await ext.asubscribe_etf_inav("QQQ US Equity")
async for table in sub:
print(table.to_pylist())
break
await sub.unsubscribe()For longer walkthroughs and example output shapes, use the examples notebook or xbbg.org.
JavaScript and Node
xbbg also ships supported Node bindings in `@xbbg/core`. The JS layer uses the same Rust engine through a native N-API addon, so Node can use the same Bloomberg connection modes and request surfaces as Python.
npm install @xbbg/core
# or
bun add @xbbg/coreThe packages target Node.js 24+ server runtimes. Packaged native addons are provided for macOS arm64, Linux x64 (glibc 2.28+), and Windows x64. You still need Bloomberg access plus Bloomberg SDK runtime libraries on the target system.
import * as xbbg from '@xbbg/core';
xbbg.configure({ host: 'localhost', port: 8194 });
const hist = await xbbg.blp.abdh(['AAPL US Equity'], ['PX_LAST'], '2024-01-01', '2024-12-31');
const ref = await xbbg.blp.abdp(['AAPL US Equity'], ['PX_LAST', 'SECURITY_NAME']);See `js-xbbg/README.md` for platform packaging, runtime prerequisites, and the supported JavaScript API surface.
For LangChain and LangGraph agents, use the supported `@xbbg/langgraph` adapter. It exposes reusable server-side Bloomberg tools backed by `@xbbg/core` without making MCP, a chat app, or a browser integration the core path:
npm install @xbbg/langgraph @xbbg/core @langchain/coreimport { createAllBloombergTools, BLOOMBERG_TOOL_INSTRUCTIONS } from '@xbbg/langgraph';
const tools = createAllBloombergTools({ maxSecurities: 10, maxFields: 10 });Use the existing `apps/xbbg-mcp` package only when you specifically need MCP.
Configuration and engines
By default, xbbg starts a Rust-backed engine and connects to local Bloomberg Desktop API / DAPI on `localhost:8194`. Configure the engine before the first request when you need a different transport, authentication mode, worker count, timeout policy, field cache, or logging behavior.
from xbbg import blp, configure
# Equivalent to the default local Terminal / DAPI path
configure(host="localhost", port=8194)
print(blp.bdp("AAPL US Equity", "PX_LAST"))Common environments:
| Environment | Use when | Configuration shape |
|---|---|---|
| Desktop API / DAPI | Local Bloomberg Terminal session | no config, or `configure(host="localhost", port=8194)` |
| Direct server / SAPI | Firm-managed Bloomberg server | `configure(host="bpipe-host", port=8194, auth_method="app", app_name="...")` |
| B-PIPE | Enterprise Bloomberg feed infrastructure | direct host/failover config plus the auth/TLS settings your Bloomberg setup requires |
| ZFP leased line | Bloomberg zero-footprint leased-line path | `configure(zfp_remote="8194", tls_client_credentials="...", tls_trust_material="...")` |
Example B-PIPE/SAPI-style configuration:
from xbbg import configure
configure(
host="bpipe-host",
port=8194,
auth_method="app",
app_name="my-app",
request_pool_size=4,
# Opt-in sharding for wide multi-security BDP/BDH requests:
# shard_requests=True,
# shard_threshold=20,
# shard_chunk_size=16,
# shard_max_concurrent=4,
subscription_pool_size=2,
num_start_attempts=5,
)Example ZFP leased-line configuration:
from xbbg import configure
configure(
zfp_remote="8194",
tls_client_credentials="/path/to/client.p12",
tls_client_credentials_password="",
tls_trust_material="/path/to/trust.pem",
)The engine uses separate worker pools for request/response calls and subscriptions:
- request workers hold independent Bloomberg sessions and dispatch BDP/BDH/BDS/BQL-style calls across the pool
- subscription sessions are isolated from request workers, so live streams do not share a single blocking session with batch requests
- field validation, field-type caching, SDK logging, retry policy, keep-alive, slow-consumer thresholds, TLS, SOCKS5, and failover servers are configuration options rather than per-call ad hoc code
Use `Engine(...)` when an application needs a scoped engine with its own connection settings instead of mutating global configuration.
Common API surface
| Area | Functions |
|---|---|
| Reference and bulk data | `bdp`, `bds`, `bflds`, `fieldInfo`, `fieldSearch`, `blkp`, `bport` |
| Historical data | `bdh`, `dividend`, `earnings`, `turnover`, `dividend_yield` |
| Intraday data | `bdib`, `bdtick` |
| Query and screening | `bql`, `beqs`, `bsrch`, `bqr`, `bcurves`, `bgovts`, `etf_holdings`, `index_members` |
| Analytics and utilities | `yas`, `bta`, `ta_studies`, `ta_study_params`, `convert_ccy`, `fut_ticker`, `active_futures`, `futures_curve`, `vol_surface`, `resolve_isins`, `issuer_isins`, `cdx_ticker`, `active_cdx` |
| Real-time data | `subscribe`, `stream`, `vwap`, `mktbar`, `depth`, `chains` |
| Generic requests | `request`, `Service`, `Operation`, `RequestParams`, `OutputMode` |
| Schema and diagnostics | `bops`, `bschema`, `get_sdk_info`, `enable_sdk_logging`, `print_backend_status` |
| Testing helpers | `xbbg.testing.create_mock_response`, `xbbg.testing.mock_engine` |
Most sync helpers have async counterparts with an `a` prefix: `bdp` → `abdp`, `bdh` → `abdh`, `bdib` → `abdib`, `request` → `arequest`.
Entitlement IDs
Bloomberg can return entitlement IDs only for these four request operations. Opt in with `return_eids=True`:
| Bloomberg operation | Python routes |
|---|---|
| `ReferenceDataRequest` | `blp.bdp`, `blp.bds` (BDS uses the reference-data operation) |
| `HistoricalDataRequest` | `blp.bdh` |
| `IntradayBarRequest` | `blp.bdib` |
| `IntradayTickRequest` | `blp.bdtick` |
For example, request EIDs with intraday ticks and check them against the default `//blp/refdata` service:
from xbbg import blp
ticks = blp.bdtick(
"AAPL US Equity",
"2024-01-15T09:30:00",
"2024-01-15T10:00:00",
return_eids=True,
backend="native",
)
eid_data = ticks.eid_data or {}
eids = sorted({eid for security_eids in eid_data.values() for eid in security_eids})
if eids:
print(blp.check_entitlements(eids))EID metadata remains available through the native `ArrowTable.eid_data` property, pandas `attrs["xbbg_eid_data"]`, or PyArrow schema metadata under `xbbg.eid_data`. Polars and DuckDB do not provide a stable entitlement-metadata side channel; use the native, PyArrow, or pandas backend when EIDs are required.
This opt-in request metadata is separate from a subscription message's top-level `EID` field.
Output backends
xbbg defaults to a Narwhals DataFrame. When PyArrow is installed, the Narwhals frame is backed by a real `pyarrow.Table`; otherwise xbbg falls back through available dataframe libraries and finally to its native Arrow carrier.
from xbbg import Backend, blp
# Default Narwhals output
frame = blp.bdh("SPX Index", "PX_LAST", "2024-01-01", "2024-12-31")
# Explicit native xbbg Arrow carrier
table = blp.bdp("AAPL US Equity", "PX_LAST", backend="native")
# Optional conversions
as_pyarrow = blp.bdp("IBM US Equity", "PX_LAST", backend=Backend.PYARROW)
as_pandas = blp.bdp("MSFT US Equity", "PX_LAST", backend=Backend.PANDAS)
as_polars = blp.bdp("AAPL US Equity", "PX_LAST", backend=Backend.POLARS)
as_duckdb = blp.bdh("SPX Index", "PX_LAST", "2024-01-01", "2024-12-31", backend=Backend.DUCKDB)Output shape is controlled with `format=`, including `long`, `long_typed`, `long_metadata`, and `semi_long`.
Async usage
Use async helpers directly in async applications:
import asyncio
from xbbg import blp
async def main():
aapl, msft = await asyncio.gather(
blp.abdp("AAPL US Equity", "PX_LAST"),
blp.abdp("MSFT US Equity", "PX_LAST"),
)
return aapl, msft
result = asyncio.run(main())In Jupyter, VS Code Interactive, and marimo, one-shot sync calls such as `blp.bdp(...)` and `blp.bdh(...)` use a notebook-only bridge when the notebook event loop is already running. Generic async applications such as FastAPI or ASGI services should still use the async APIs directly.
Subscriptions: raw, tick mode, and all fields
Use `asubscribe()` when you need dynamic add/remove, explicit unsubscribe, raw Arrow batches, or subscription health diagnostics. Use `stream()` when you only want the simple async-iterator wrapper.
from xbbg import asubscribe
sub = await asubscribe(
["AAPL US Equity"],
["LAST_PRICE", "BID", "ASK"],
tick_mode=True,
all_fields=True,
conflate=True,
)
async for tick in sub:
print(tick) # dict ticks in tick_mode
print(sub.stats) # messages_received, dropped_batches, data_loss_events, ...
break
await sub.unsubscribe()raw_sub = await asubscribe(["AAPL US Equity"], ["LAST_PRICE"], raw=True)
async for batch in raw_sub:
print(batch.to_table()) # raw xbbg ArrowRecordBatch -> ArrowTable
break
await raw_sub.unsubscribe()Key behaviors:
- `output` accepts exactly `record_batch`, `backend`, `dict`, or `tick` (case-insensitive); omitting it keeps whatever `raw` and `tick_mode` select
- `raw=True` or `output="record_batch"` yields raw xbbg `ArrowRecordBatch` values for max-performance consumers
- `tick_mode=True`, `output="dict"`, or `output="tick"` returns native dict ticks and implies raw subscription mode
- `output="backend"` returns the configured backend output, the same as default iteration without `raw=True`
- `all_fields=True` exposes all top-level scalar Bloomberg subscription fields
- filtered mode keeps requested fields plus `MKTDATA_EVENT_TYPE` and `MKTDATA_EVENT_SUBTYPE`
- `conflate=True` requests Bloomberg-conflated quote updates on `//blp/mktdata`; trades are still delivered as received
- `sub.add(...)`, `sub.remove(...)`, `sub.status`, `sub.events`, `sub.failed_tickers`, and `sub.stats` expose runtime control and diagnostics
In Node, pass `{ allFields: true }` to `stream()` / `subscribe()` helpers for the same top-level field expansion. JS subscriptions use a native zero-copy Arrow path for supported schemas and fail fast with column-level diagnostics when a schema cannot use that path.
MCP server
The repository also includes a local MCP server for coding-agent workflows. It wraps selected xbbg request/response operations and returns bounded JSON results with schema metadata.
See `apps/xbbg-mcp/README.md` for installation, supported environment variables, raw GitHub Release tar/zip assets, and the `xbbg-mcp-v.mcpb` local connector artifact. Official MCP Registry publication uses the generated `server.json` metadata after the matching GitHub Release contains the `.mcpb`; no MCP release asset includes Bloomberg SDK files or runtime components.
Troubleshooting
Empty results usually mean one of the inputs or entitlements is wrong rather than that the Python call failed:
from xbbg import blp
# Check security lookup and field discovery
print(blp.blkp("Apple", yellowkey="eqty"))
print(blp.fieldSearch("vwap"))Connection failures:
- confirm Bloomberg Terminal is running and logged in for local DAPI usage
- confirm the host, port, auth method, TLS files, and entitlements for SAPI/B-PIPE/ZFP environments
- run `print(xbbg.get_sdk_info())` to see how the SDK/runtime was detected
- enable SDK logging before the first session when debugging low-level connection problems
Timeouts and large responses:
- increase per-request timeout where appropriate
- split large historical/tick requests into smaller date ranges
- enable opt-in sharding for wide multi-security `bdp`/`bdh` requests with `shard_requests=True`
- tune `request_pool_size`, `subscription_pool_size`, queue sizes, and keep-alive settings for managed infrastructure
When reporting issues, include:
1. xbbg version: `import xbbg; print(xbbg.__version__)`
2. Python version and operating system
3. Bloomberg connection mode: DAPI, SAPI/B-PIPE, ZFP, or other
4. minimal code to reproduce
5. full traceback or error message
Development
Set up the development environment with pixi:
# Stage an authorized Bloomberg SDK locally under vendor/blpapi-sdk/
bash ./scripts/sdktool.sh # macOS/Linux
# .\scripts\sdktool.ps1 # Windows PowerShell
# Install the environment and compile the Rust extension
pixi install
pixi run installCommon checks:
pixi run test
pixi run lint
pixi run ciFor non-live tests, use `xbbg.testing`:
from xbbg import blp
from xbbg.testing import create_mock_response, mock_engine
response = create_mock_response(
service="//blp/refdata",
operation="ReferenceDataRequest",
data={"AAPL US Equity": {"PX_LAST": 101.23}},
)
with mock_engine([response]):
df = blp.bdp("AAPL US Equity", "PX_LAST")Publishing is handled through GitHub Actions and PyPI Trusted Publishing.
Project links
- Documentation: xbbg.org
- JavaScript/Node bindings: js-xbbg/README.md
- LangChain/LangGraph tools: js-xbbg-langgraph/README.md
- PyPI: pypi.org/project/xbbg
- Source: github.com/xbbg-org/xbbg
- Issues: GitHub Issues
- Discord: Join the community
- Changelog: CHANGELOG.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- Code of conduct: CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
- Security: SECURITY.md
- License: LICENSE
Citation
If you use xbbg in research or published work, please cite:
@software{xbbg,
author = {{xbbg contributors}},
title = {{xbbg}: Independent client for Bloomberg-connected data workflows},
year = {2026},
publisher = {GitHub},
url = {https://github.com/xbbg-org/xbbg},
version = {1.3.0}
}Frequently asked questions
What is xbbg?
xbbg is Intuitive Data Workflows
How do I install xbbg?
Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.
Is xbbg open source?
Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/xbbg-org/xbbg and has 716 stars.
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