blowback
MCP Server for Frontend dev environment (formerly known as vite-mcp-server)
Documentation
Blowback
> Vite MCP Server is now Blowback
>
> Blowback aims to support various FE development servers, not only Vite
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that integrates FE development servers with AI tools like Claude Desktop and Cursor.
How to Use
Command (Claude Code):
claude mcp add blowback -s project -e PROJECT_ROOT=/path/to/your/project -- npx -y blowback-contextOr use json configuration:
- Claude Code: `{PROJECT_ROOT}/.mcp.json`
- Cursor: `{PROJECT_ROOT}/.cursor/mcp.json`
{
"mcpServers": {
"blowback": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "blowback-context"],
"env": {
"PROJECT_ROOT": "/path/to/your/project"
}
}
}
}Environment Variables
- `PROJECT_ROOT`: Project root path (optional, defaults to current working directory)
- `ENABLE_BASE64`: Include base64 encoded images in tool responses (default: false / affects token usage and context window when enabled)
Key Features
- Integration of local development server with MCP server
- Browser console log capture and transmission via MCP
- Checkpoint-based log management
- Screenshot capture and SQLite database management
- HMR (Hot Module Replacement) event monitoring
- Browser automation and element inspection
init Prompt
The `init` prompt provides guidance to AI assistants on how to effectively use the following features:
Cursor Chat does not support MCP prompt functionality, so this feature is not available. (Claude Code recommended)
If needed, manually input the following prompt:
> You can use checkpoint features by inserting `` into the head to create a named snapshot of the current state.
> The data-id attribute is a unique identifier for the checkpoint.
>
> Console logs generated in the browser while a checkpoint is active are tagged with the checkpoint ID and can be queried individually.
>
> Note: In some development environments, hot reload is triggered when files are saved, so carefully consider the sequence between meta tag changes and the changes you want to observe. Make sure to set the checkpoint meta tag before making the changes you want to track.
>
> You can use the capture-screenshot tool to take screenshots. The captured screenshots are stored in the @.mcp_screenshot/ directory.
Tools
HMR Tools
| Tool Name | Description |
|---|---|
| `get-hmr-events` | Retrieves recent HMR events |
| `check-hmr-status` | Checks the HMR status |
> Note: HMR connection is optional, not required. HMR event monitoring starts automatically when the browser is launched.
Browser Tools
| Tool Name | Description |
|---|---|
| `start-browser` | Starts a browser instance and navigates to the development server. HMR monitoring starts automatically |
| `capture-screenshot` | Captures a screenshot of the current page or a specific element. Returns screenshot ID and resource URI |
| `get-element-properties` | Retrieves properties and state information of a specific element |
| `get-element-styles` | Retrieves style information of a specific element |
| `get-element-dimensions` | Retrieves dimension and position information of a specific element |
| `monitor-network` | Monitors network requests in the browser for a specified duration |
| `get-element-html` | Retrieves the HTML content of a specific element and its children |
| `get-console-logs` | Retrieves console logs from the browser session with optional filtering |
| `execute-browser-commands` | Safely executes predefined browser commands |
Help Tools
| Tool Name | Description |
|---|---|
| `how-to-use` | Provides instructions on how to use specific features of the server |
Resources
screenshots
A resource for querying all captured screenshots. You can query screenshot reference IDs captured by the `capture-screenshot` tool using various criteria.
Images corresponding to reference IDs are managed in the `{PROJECT_ROOT}/.mcp_screenshot/` directory.
- URI: `screenshot://`
- Returns a list of all screenshots
screenshot-by-url
A resource for querying specific screenshots based on URL path.
> Note: Starting from version 1.0, Blob responses through resources are disabled by default, and file reference information is returned instead
- URI template: `screenshot://{+path}`
- Example: `screenshot://localhost:5173/about`
- Use URL paths without protocol (http://, https://)
Data Storage Structure
Screenshot Storage
- Screenshot images: Stored in `{PROJECT_ROOT}/.mcp_screenshot/` directory
- Metadata: Managed in SQLite database in temporary directory
- It's recommended to add `.mcp_screenshot/` directory to `.gitignore`
Log Management System
- Captures browser console logs and saves them to files for querying
- Checkpoint logs are only saved when checkpoints are active
Checkpoint System
How Checkpoints Work
- Checkpoints are used to manage snapshots, logs, screenshots, etc. of specific versions
- When `` is inserted into the `head`, data is recorded separately using the data-id attribute as an identifier
Architecture and Data Flow
Core Components
1. MCP Server: Central module that exposes tools and resources to AI tools using the Model Context Protocol SDK.
2. Browser Automation: Uses Playwright to control Chrome for visual inspection, screenshot capture, and DOM manipulation.
3. Checkpoint System: Maintains snapshots of browser states for comparison and testing.
4. SQLite Database: Efficiently manages screenshot metadata and enables quick URL-based queries.
Data Sources and State Management
The server maintains several important data stores:
- HMR Event Records: Tracks recent HMR events (updates, errors) from development server.
- Console Message Logs: Captures browser console output for debugging.
- Checkpoint Storage: Stores named snapshots of browser states including DOM snapshots.
- Screenshot Storage: Saves images in project directory and manages metadata with SQLite.
Communication Flow
1. MCP Client → Development Server:
2. Web Browser → MCP Server:
3. MCP Server → MCP Client:
State Maintenance
The server maintains reference objects for:
- Current browser and page instances
- Recent HMR events
Frequently asked questions
What is blowback?
blowback is MCP Server for Frontend dev environment (formerly known as vite-mcp-server)
How do I install blowback?
Open the GitHub repository and follow its README. Most MCP servers are added to your client's MCP config, then called by your agent.
Is blowback open source?
Yes — it is hosted on GitHub at https://github.com/esnark/blowback and has 21 stars.
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